O LORD, for thy servant's sake, and according to thine own heart, hast thou done all this greatness, in making known all these great things.

1 CHRONICLES 17:19KJV
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What does 1 Chronicles 17:19 mean?

1 Chronicles 17:19 expresses that the LORD has done great things for David, not because of David’s own merit, but for the sake of God’s servant and according to God’s own heart and purpose. The verse highlights that God has revealed these great things out of His own will and character.

In this verse, David is speaking to God in prayer after receiving God’s promise about his descendants and the future of his house. David recognizes that everything God has done—His “greatness” and the revealing of His plans—comes from God’s own heart (desire and intention), not just for David’s benefit but because of who God is. This shows David’s humility and understanding that God’s actions are rooted in His own nature.

The Hebrew behind 1 Chronicles 17:19

  • LORD (יְהוָה, YHWH): This is the personal name of God, emphasizing His covenant relationship with David.
  • servant's (עֶבֶד, ʿeved): David refers to himself as God’s servant, showing humility and acknowledging his position before God.
  • heart (לֵב, lev): The word for “heart” here points to God’s inner will, intention, and desire, highlighting that God’s actions come from His own purpose.
  • greatness (גְּדֻלָּה, gedullah): This term for “greatness” emphasizes the extraordinary and majestic nature of what God has done and revealed.

Why 1 Chronicles 17:19 matters

  • This verse clarifies that God’s blessings and promises to David are not based on David’s achievements, but on God’s own character and intentions.
  • The verse helps the reader see David’s humility and his understanding that he is a recipient of grace, not the cause of it.
  • It connects to the larger passage where God promises an enduring dynasty to David, showing that the foundation of this promise is God’s own will and faithfulness.

Where else these words appear

“greatness” Hebrew H1420 · used in 11 verses

  • 2 Samuel 7:21 For thy word's sake, and according to thine own heart, hast thou done all these great things, to make thy servant know them.
  • 1 Chronicles 29:11 Thine, O LORD, is the greatness, and the power, and the glory, and the victory, and the majesty: for all that is in the heaven and in the earth is thine; thine is the kingdom, O LORD, and thou art exalted as head above all.
  • Esther 10:2 And all the acts of his power and of his might, and the declaration of the greatness of Mordecai, whereunto the king advanced him, are they not written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Media and Persia?