When I was a child, I spake as a child, I understood as a child, I thought as a child: but when I became a man, I put away childish things.

1 CORINTHIANS 13:11KJV
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What does 1 Corinthians 13:11 mean?

1 Corinthians 13:11 uses growing up as a picture of a change in understanding. Paul compares the limited ways he spoke and thought as a child with the fuller perspective he gained as an adult. The picture helps explain the contrast between what is partial now and what will be complete.

Paul describes the change in the first person: “when I became a man, I put away childish things.” His example gives the readers in Corinth a familiar way to picture the change introduced in verse 10.

The Greek behind 1 Corinthians 13:11

  • “child” — νήπιος (nēpios): This word can mean a very young child. It gives Paul’s comparison the sense of an early stage of development.
  • “understood” — φρονέω (phroneō): This word can refer to one’s way of thinking or outlook. In the verse, it points to a child’s frame of mind, not just to knowing facts.
  • “put away” — καταργέω (katargeō): This word carries the sense of bringing something to an end or leaving it behind. Paul uses it to describe how his childhood ways ceased to govern him as an adult.

Why 1 Corinthians 13:11 matters

  • Paul’s example explains why something limited can give way to something fuller. His readers can recognize that childhood has its own ways of speaking and thinking, even though adulthood brings a change.
  • The example belongs to Paul’s discussion of partial knowledge, not simply to a lesson about age. Verse 12 continues the comparison by contrasting seeing dimly with seeing “face to face.”
  • Paul includes speech as well as thought in the picture. His words “I spake as a child” connect the example to the passage’s concern with speaking and knowing.

Where else these words appear

“child” Greek G3516 · used in 10 verses

  • Matthew 11:25 At that time Jesus answered and said, I thank thee, O Father, Lord of heaven and earth, because thou hast hid these things from the wise and prudent, and hast revealed them unto babes.
  • Romans 2:20 An instructor of the foolish, a teacher of babes, which hast the form of knowledge and of the truth in the law.
  • Galatians 4:3 Even so we, when we were children, were in bondage under the elements of the world:

“was” Greek G2252 · used in 16 verses

  • Matthew 25:35 For I was an hungred, and ye gave me meat: I was thirsty, and ye gave me drink: I was a stranger, and ye took me in:
  • John 16:4 But these things have I told you, that when the time shall come, ye may remember that I told you of them. And these things I said not unto you at the beginning, because I was with you.
  • Acts 11:17 Forasmuch then as God gave them the like gift as he did unto us, who believed on the Lord Jesus Christ; what was I, that I could withstand God?

“understood” Greek G5426 · used in 21 verses

  • Matthew 16:23 But he turned, and said unto Peter, Get thee behind me, Satan: thou art an offence unto me: for thou savourest not the things that be of God, but those that be of men.
  • Romans 14:6 He that regardeth the day, regardeth it unto the Lord; and he that regardeth not the day, to the Lord he doth not regard it. He that eateth, eateth to the Lord, for he giveth God thanks; and he that eateth not, to the Lord he eateth not, and giveth God thanks.
  • Philippians 2:5 Let this mind be in you, which was also in Christ Jesus:

“away” Greek G2673 · used in 26 verses

  • Luke 13:7 Then said he unto the dresser of his vineyard, Behold, these three years I come seeking fruit on this fig tree, and find none: cut it down; why cumbereth it the ground?
  • 1 Corinthians 2:6 Howbeit we speak wisdom among them that are perfect: yet not the wisdom of this world, nor of the princes of this world, that come to nought:
  • 2 Corinthians 3:13 And not as Moses, which put a vail over his face, that the children of Israel could not stedfastly look to the end of that which is abolished: