And Asa slept with his fathers, and died in the one and fortieth year of his reign.
2 CHRONICLES 16:13KJVWhat does 2 Chronicles 16:13 mean?
2 Chronicles 16:13 records the death of King Asa, stating that he "slept with his fathers" and died in the forty-first year of his reign. This verse marks the end of Asa's life and rule over the kingdom of Judah, closing the account of his reign with a simple historical note.
The book of 2 Chronicles was written to recount the history of the kings of Judah, and here it summarizes Asa's passing after a long reign. The phrase "slept with his fathers" is a respectful way of saying he died, and it links Asa to the generations before him. This verse serves as a transition point, moving the narrative from Asa's rule to what follows in Judah’s royal history.
The Hebrew behind 2 Chronicles 16:13
- "slept" (שָׁכַב, shakav): This word is often used in the Hebrew Bible as a gentle or respectful way to describe death, especially for kings or ancestors, suggesting rest or being gathered to one's people.
- "fathers" (אָב, av): In this context, "fathers" refers to Asa's ancestors, emphasizing continuity and connection with previous generations of Judah's leaders.
- "died" (מָוֶת, mavet): This is the straightforward Hebrew word for physical death, making it clear that Asa’s life ended in a literal sense.
- "one" (אֶחָד, echad), "fortieth" (אַרְבָּעִים, arba'im), "year" (שָׁנָה, shanah), "reign" (מָלַךְ, malakh): These words together specify the exact length of Asa’s rule, underlining the historical detail and the significance of a long reign.
Why 2 Chronicles 16:13 matters
- The verse clarifies that Asa's death was natural and marks a peaceful end, using language that connects him with his ancestors rather than describing a violent or dishonorable death.
- By stating the length of Asa's reign, the verse highlights his stability and longevity as a ruler, which was significant in a time when many kings had short or troubled reigns.
- This verse serves as a narrative bridge, preparing the reader for the transition to the next king and the ongoing story of Judah’s monarchy.