And the LORD spake to Manasseh, and to his people: but they would not hearken.

2 CHRONICLES 33:10KJV
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What does 2 Chronicles 33:10 mean?

2 Chronicles 33:10 says that the LORD spoke to Manasseh and his people, but they refused to listen. This verse highlights that God tried to warn or guide them, but they ignored His message.

The setting is during the reign of King Manasseh of Judah, who is known for leading the people into wrongdoing. The verse points out that both the king and the people were given a chance to hear from God, but they chose not to pay attention. This refusal to listen sets the stage for the consequences that follow in the story.

The Hebrew behind 2 Chronicles 33:10

  • LORD (יְהוָה, Yahweh): This is the personal name for the God of Israel, emphasizing that the message comes directly from Israel’s covenant God, not a distant or generic deity.
  • spake (דָּבַר, dabar): This word often means "to speak" or "to declare," suggesting that God made an effort to communicate clearly and intentionally.
  • hearken (שָׁמַע, shamaʿ): This word means "to listen" or "to pay attention," but it often carries the sense of listening with the intent to obey. The verse is not just about hearing sounds, but about refusing to respond or act on what God said.

Why 2 Chronicles 33:10 matters

  • This verse clarifies that God did not act in judgment without first reaching out to Manasseh and his people, showing that they had a real opportunity to change.
  • The emphasis on both the king and the people refusing to listen highlights shared responsibility for what happens next, not just the failure of the leader.
  • Understanding this verse helps explain why later verses describe serious consequences; the people’s refusal to "hearken" makes those events a response to persistent disregard, not a sudden or unfair punishment.

Where else these words appear

“hearken” Hebrew H7181 · used in 45 verses

  • 1 Samuel 15:22 And Samuel said, Hath the LORD as great delight in burnt offerings and sacrifices, as in obeying the voice of the LORD? Behold, to obey is better than sacrifice, and to hearken than the fat of rams.
  • Proverbs 2:2 So that thou incline thine ear unto wisdom, and apply thine heart to understanding;
  • Isaiah 49:1 Listen, O isles, unto me; and hearken, ye people, from far; The LORD hath called me from the womb; from the bowels of my mother hath he made mention of my name.

“Manasseh” Hebrew H4519 · used in 133 verses

  • Genesis 41:51 And Joseph called the name of the firstborn Manasseh: For God, said he, hath made me forget all my toil, and all my father's house.
  • Joshua 17:5 And there fell ten portions to Manasseh, beside the land of Gilead and Bashan, which were on the other side Jordan;
  • 1 Chronicles 3:13 Ahaz his son, Hezekiah his son, Manasseh his son,