Now the rest of the acts of Amon which he did, are they not written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Judah?

2 KINGS 21:25KJV
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What does 2 Kings 21:25 mean?

2 Kings 21:25 says that the other things King Amon did during his reign are recorded in another historical source called "the book of the chronicles of the kings of Judah." This verse is letting the reader know that more details about Amon’s actions can be found elsewhere, outside of this biblical account.

The verse is part of a summary at the end of Amon’s story, a common pattern in Kings when wrapping up a king’s life. The writer is addressing future readers, pointing them to an official record for more information. This shows that the biblical account is selective and that the full story of Amon’s reign was preserved in another document known to people at the time.

The Hebrew behind 2 Kings 21:25

  • "rest" (יֶתֶר, yether): This word means "the remainder" or "what is left." Here, it refers to everything about Amon’s reign that was not included in the main biblical account.
  • "acts" (דָּבָר, davar): While often translated "acts" or "deeds," this word literally means "word" or "thing." In this context, it covers all the events, actions, and matters related to Amon.
  • "written" (כָּתַב, kathav): This word means "to write." The verse uses it to say that these additional details have been recorded elsewhere, emphasizing the existence of another written source.
  • "book" (סֵפֶר, sefer): This is the general Hebrew word for "book" or "scroll." It refers to a physical record, not just oral tradition.
  • "chronicles" (דָּבָר, davar; יָמִים, yamim): The phrase "book of the chronicles" uses "davar" (matters or events) and "yamim" (days), meaning a record of the events or "days" of the kings—essentially an official royal history.

Why 2 Kings 21:25 matters

  • This verse shows that the biblical writers were aware of other historical records and sometimes relied on them, which helps us understand how the Bible was written and what sources were available.
  • It clarifies that the biblical account is not meant to be a full biography of every king, but rather a selective history focused on certain themes or lessons.
  • By mentioning "the book of the chronicles of the kings of Judah," the verse connects Amon’s story to the larger history of Judah’s monarchy, encouraging readers to see each king’s reign as part of a bigger picture.

Where else these words appear

“Amon” Hebrew H526 · used in 17 verses

  • 1 Kings 22:26 And the king of Israel said, Take Micaiah, and carry him back unto Amon the governor of the city, and to Joash the king's son;
  • 1 Chronicles 3:14 Amon his son, Josiah his son.
  • 2 Chronicles 33:23 And humbled not himself before the LORD, as Manasseh his father had humbled himself; but Amon trespassed more and more.

“rest” Hebrew H3499 · used in 95 verses

  • Genesis 49:3 Reuben, thou art my firstborn, my might, and the beginning of my strength, the excellency of dignity, and the excellency of power:
  • 1 Kings 22:39 Now the rest of the acts of Ahab, and all that he did, and the ivory house which he made, and all the cities that he built, are they not written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Israel?
  • 2 Chronicles 28:26 Now the rest of his acts and of all his ways, first and last, behold, they are written in the book of the kings of Judah and Israel.