And Hazael said, Why weepeth my lord? And he answered, Because I know the evil that thou wilt do unto the children of Israel: their strong holds wilt thou set on fire, and their young men wilt thou slay with the sword, and wilt dash their children, and rip up their women with child.

2 KINGS 8:12KJV
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What does 2 Kings 8:12 mean?

2 Kings 8:12 describes the prophet Elisha weeping because he knows that Hazael, who is speaking with him, will bring terrible suffering to the people of Israel. Elisha predicts that Hazael will destroy Israel’s strongholds, kill young men, harm children, and even attack pregnant women.

In this scene, Hazael, a servant of the king of Aram, is visiting Elisha to ask about the king’s health. Elisha suddenly begins to cry, and when Hazael asks why, Elisha explains that he foresees the violent acts Hazael will commit against Israel. The verse shows a moment of prophecy and deep sorrow, as Elisha sees the future pain that will come to his people.

The Hebrew behind 2 Kings 8:12

  • "weepeth" (בָּכָה, bakhah): This word means to weep or cry. Elisha’s weeping is not just sadness but a deep, emotional response to the suffering he foresees, showing the personal cost of his prophetic insight.
  • "evil" (רַע, ra‘): This word often means something harmful or wicked. Elisha uses it to describe the specific acts of violence Hazael will do, not just general wrongdoing.
  • "dash" (רָצַע, ratsats): This word means to smash or dash to pieces. It is a graphic term, emphasizing the brutality Elisha predicts will happen to Israel’s children.

Why 2 Kings 8:12 matters

  • This verse makes clear that Elisha’s prophetic gift is not just about foretelling events but also carries a heavy emotional burden, as he feels the pain of what is coming.
  • The details Elisha gives about Hazael’s future actions highlight the severity of the coming judgment on Israel, making the prophecy more vivid and personal.
  • The verse connects to the larger story by showing the turning point where Hazael’s rise to power will lead to a new wave of violence against Israel, fulfilling earlier warnings in the book.

Where else these words appear

“dash” Hebrew H7376 · used in 6 verses

  • Isaiah 13:16 Their children also shall be dashed to pieces before their eyes; their houses shall be spoiled, and their wives ravished.
  • Isaiah 13:18 Their bows also shall dash the young men to pieces; and they shall have no pity on the fruit of the womb; their eye shall not spare children.
  • Hosea 13:16 Samaria shall become desolate; for she hath rebelled against her God: they shall fall by the sword: their infants shall be dashed in pieces, and their women with child shall be ripped up.

“child” Hebrew H2030 · used in 16 verses

  • Genesis 16:11 And the angel of the LORD said unto her, Behold, thou art with child, and shalt bear a son, and shalt call his name Ishmael; because the LORD hath heard thy affliction.
  • Judges 13:7 But he said unto me, Behold, thou shalt conceive, and bear a son; and now drink no wine nor strong drink, neither eat any unclean thing: for the child shall be a Nazarite to God from the womb to the day of his death.
  • Isaiah 26:17 Like as a woman with child, that draweth near the time of her delivery, is in pain, and crieth out in her pangs; so have we been in thy sight, O LORD.

“children” Hebrew H5768 · used in 20 verses

  • 1 Samuel 15:3 Now go and smite Amalek, and utterly destroy all that they have, and spare them not; but slay both man and woman, infant and suckling, ox and sheep, camel and ass.
  • Isaiah 13:16 Their children also shall be dashed to pieces before their eyes; their houses shall be spoiled, and their wives ravished.
  • Lamentations 2:19 Arise, cry out in the night: in the beginning of the watches pour out thine heart like water before the face of the Lord: lift up thy hands toward him for the life of thy young children, that faint for hunger in the top of every street.

“Hazael” Hebrew H2371 · used in 21 verses

  • 1 Kings 19:15 And the LORD said unto him, Go, return on thy way to the wilderness of Damascus: and when thou comest, anoint Hazael to be king over Syria:
  • 2 Kings 8:28 And he went with Joram the son of Ahab to the war against Hazael king of Syria in Ramothgilead; and the Syrians wounded Joram.
  • 2 Kings 13:3 And the anger of the LORD was kindled against Israel, and he delivered them into the hand of Hazael king of Syria, and into the hand of Benhadad the son of Hazael, all their days.