And now ye know what withholdeth that he might be revealed in his time.

2 THESSALONIANS 2:6KJV
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What does 2 Thessalonians 2:6 mean?

2 Thessalonians 2:6 says that the readers now know what is holding back or restraining someone or something, so that this figure will only be revealed at the right time. The verse points to a force or influence that is currently preventing a certain event or person from appearing before the appointed moment.

Paul is writing to the church in Thessalonica, explaining why the "man of sin" or "lawless one" (mentioned in the surrounding verses) has not yet appeared. Paul refers to something the Thessalonians already understand, which is actively holding back this revealing. The verse is part of a larger explanation about future events and reassures the church that certain things must happen in a specific order.

The Greek behind 2 Thessalonians 2:6

  • "withholdeth" (κατέχον, katechon): This Greek word means "to hold back," "restrain," or "prevent." The use of this word highlights that there is an active restraint in place, not just a passive delay.
  • "revealed" (ἀποκαλυφθῆναι, apokalyphthēnai): This word means "to be uncovered" or "to be made known." It emphasizes that the appearance of the "he" in question is something hidden that will only become visible when the restraint is removed.
  • "in his time" (ἐν τῷ ἑαυτοῦ καιρῷ, en tō heautou kairō): The phrase means "in his own appointed time." The Greek word for "time" (καιρός, kairos) often refers to a specific, decisive moment rather than just any time.

Why 2 Thessalonians 2:6 matters

  • This verse clarifies that the appearance of the "man of sin" or "lawless one" is not random, but is being deliberately held back until the right moment, countering fears that these end-time events could happen at any time.
  • The verse connects closely with the rest of the chapter, where Paul explains the sequence of future events and reassures the Thessalonians that they have not missed the coming of the Lord.
  • The mention of a restraining force has led to much discussion about what or who this might be, showing that Paul expected his readers to already know what he meant, likely from his earlier teaching.

Where else these words appear

“withholdeth” Greek G2722 · used in 19 verses

  • Matthew 21:38 But when the husbandmen saw the son, they said among themselves, This is the heir; come, let us kill him, and let us seize on his inheritance.
  • Romans 1:18 For the wrath of God is revealed from heaven against all ungodliness and unrighteousness of men, who hold the truth in unrighteousness;
  • 1 Thessalonians 5:21 Prove all things; hold fast that which is good.

“revealed” Greek G601 · used in 26 verses

  • Matthew 10:26 Fear them not therefore: for there is nothing covered, that shall not be revealed; and hid, that shall not be known.
  • Luke 17:30 Even thus shall it be in the day when the Son of man is revealed.
  • Galatians 1:16 To reveal his Son in me, that I might preach him among the heathen; immediately I conferred not with flesh and blood:

“time” Greek G2540 · used in 82 verses

  • Matthew 8:29 And, behold, they cried out, saying, What have we to do with thee, Jesus, thou Son of God? art thou come hither to torment us before the time?
  • John 5:4 For an angel went down at a certain season into the pool, and troubled the water: whosoever then first after the troubling of the water stepped in was made whole of whatsoever disease he had.
  • Ephesians 2:12 That at that time ye were without Christ, being aliens from the commonwealth of Israel, and strangers from the covenants of promise, having no hope, and without God in the world:

“now” Greek G3568 · used in 133 verses

  • Matthew 24:21 For then shall be great tribulation, such as was not since the beginning of the world to this time, no, nor ever shall be.
  • John 21:10 Jesus saith unto them, Bring of the fish which ye have now caught.
  • 2 Corinthians 8:14 But by an equality, that now at this time your abundance may be a supply for their want, that their abundance also may be a supply for your want: that there may be equality: