Colossians 1:29 (KJV)

What does Colossians 1:29 mean?

Colossians 1:29 describes how Paul works hard and struggles, but he does so with the strength and power that God provides within him. Paul is explaining that his efforts are not just his own, but are energized by God working powerfully through him.

Paul is writing this letter to the Christians in Colossae, explaining his ministry and the source of his strength. He wants them to know that all his labor and striving for their spiritual growth comes from God’s power, not his own abilities. This verse highlights both Paul’s dedication and his dependence on God’s energy for his work.

The Greek behind Colossians 1:29

• The word "labour" comes from κοπιάω (kopiaō), which means to work to the point of exhaustion. Paul is emphasizing real effort and weariness in his ministry.
• "Striving" is from ἀγωνίζομαι (agōnizomai), which is often used for athletic contests or struggles. This word paints a picture of intense effort, like an athlete competing.
• "Working" and "worketh" both use ἐνέργεια (energeia) and ἐνεργέω (energeō), meaning active power or effective working. Paul is saying that it is God’s active power at work in him, not just his own strength.
• "Mightily" uses δύναμις (dynamis), which means power or strength. Paul is stressing that the power working in him is strong and effective, not weak or limited.

Why Colossians 1:29 matters

• This verse clears up the idea that Christian service is only about human effort; Paul insists that real spiritual work depends on God’s power, not just personal determination.
• Colossians 1:29 connects to the wider passage by showing Paul’s deep commitment to helping others grow in faith, but always with humility about where his strength comes from.
• The verse helps readers understand that feeling weak or tired in doing good is normal, but God’s power is available to help believers keep going.