The sword is without, and the pestilence and the famine within: he that is in the field shall die with the sword; and he that is in the city, famine and pestilence shall devour him.

EZEKIEL 7:15KJV
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What does Ezekiel 7:15 mean?

Ezekiel 7:15 describes how danger and destruction will surround the people: those outside the city will be killed by the sword, while those inside will suffer from famine and disease. The verse shows that no matter where people try to escape, judgment will reach them in different forms.

The prophet Ezekiel is speaking God’s warning to the people of Jerusalem as disaster approaches because of their unfaithfulness. The verse paints a vivid picture of total inescapability: “the sword” refers to invading armies outside the city, while “famine” and “pestilence” threaten those trapped inside. This is part of a larger message about the certainty and completeness of the coming judgment.

The Hebrew behind Ezekiel 7:15

  • “Sword” (חֶרֶב, cherev): This word often means a literal weapon, but here it stands for violent death or war. Its use highlights the threat from outside enemies.
  • “Pestilence” (דֶּבֶר, dever): This word refers to deadly disease or plague, a common result of siege conditions. It emphasizes that even those not killed by violence face mortal danger.
  • “Famine” (רָעָב, ra’av): This term means severe hunger or starvation, which often happened when cities were surrounded and supplies cut off. It shows the suffering inside the city.
  • “Devour” (אָכַל, akhal): This word means “to eat” or “consume,” but here it is used figuratively for being destroyed or wiped out by famine and disease.

Why Ezekiel 7:15 matters

  • Ezekiel 7:15 clarifies that there is no safe place—both the countryside and the city are under threat, countering any hope of escape.
  • The verse highlights the completeness of the coming judgment, showing that it will affect everyone, regardless of where they are.
  • In the wider context, this verse reinforces Ezekiel’s message that the disaster is a direct result of the people’s actions and is unavoidable.

Where else these words appear

“pestilence” Hebrew H1698 · used in 48 verses

  • Exodus 5:3 And they said, The God of the Hebrews hath met with us: let us go, we pray thee, three days' journey into the desert, and sacrifice unto the LORD our God; lest he fall upon us with pestilence, or with the sword.
  • Psalms 91:3 Surely he shall deliver thee from the snare of the fowler, and from the noisome pestilence.
  • Jeremiah 42:17 So shall it be with all the men that set their faces to go into Egypt to sojourn there; they shall die by the sword, by the famine, and by the pestilence: and none of them shall remain or escape from the evil that I will bring upon them.

“famine” Hebrew H7458 · used in 88 verses

  • Genesis 12:10 And there was a famine in the land: and Abram went down into Egypt to sojourn there; for the famine was grievous in the land.
  • 2 Kings 25:3 And on the ninth day of the fourth month the famine prevailed in the city, and there was no bread for the people of the land.
  • Jeremiah 29:18 And I will persecute them with the sword, with the famine, and with the pestilence, and will deliver them to be removed to all the kingdoms of the earth, to be a curse, and an astonishment, and an hissing, and a reproach, among all the nations whither I have driven them: