Behold, is it not of the LORD of hosts that the people shall labour in the very fire, and the people shall weary themselves for very vanity?

HABAKKUK 2:13KJV
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What does Habakkuk 2:13 mean?

Habakkuk 2:13 says that the hard work and struggles of nations can end up being pointless, because it is the LORD of hosts who allows people to labor for things that are destroyed or turn out to be empty. The verse points out that all their effort and weariness can be for nothing if it is not in line with God's will.

In this verse, the prophet Habakkuk is speaking about the fate of nations that oppose God, especially those like Babylon who build their empires through violence and pride. The phrase "LORD of hosts" emphasizes God's supreme authority over armies and nations. Habakkuk is warning that even the greatest human achievements can be burned up or come to nothing when they are built on injustice or arrogance.

The Hebrew behind Habakkuk 2:13

  • LORD (יְהוָה, Yahweh): This is the personal name of God, highlighting His covenant relationship and authority.
  • hosts (צְבָאוֹת, tseva'ot): This word means "armies" or "heavenly forces," emphasizing God's command over all powers, both earthly and spiritual.
  • vanity (רִיק, riq): This word means "emptiness" or "worthlessness." It stresses that the results of the people's labor are ultimately empty and without lasting value.

Why Habakkuk 2:13 matters

  • Habakkuk 2:13 clarifies that God is ultimately in control, even when powerful nations seem to succeed through their own strength.
  • The verse warns against trusting in human effort alone, especially when it is used for selfish or unjust purposes, since such work can end up being meaningless.
  • This verse connects to the larger message of Habakkuk, which challenges the pride of nations like Babylon and reassures readers that God will judge injustice and bring true justice in His time.

Where else these words appear

“weary” Hebrew H3286 · used in 9 verses

  • Isaiah 40:28 Hast thou not known? hast thou not heard, that the everlasting God, the LORD, the Creator of the ends of the earth, fainteth not, neither is weary? there is no searching of his understanding.
  • Isaiah 40:31 But they that wait upon the LORD shall renew their strength; they shall mount up with wings as eagles; they shall run, and not be weary; and they shall walk, and not faint.
  • Jeremiah 51:58 Thus saith the LORD of hosts; The broad walls of Babylon shall be utterly broken, and her high gates shall be burned with fire; and the people shall labour in vain, and the folk in the fire, and they shall be weary.

“vanity” Hebrew H7385 · used in 12 verses

  • Leviticus 26:16 I also will do this unto you; I will even appoint over you terror, consumption, and the burning ague, that shall consume the eyes, and cause sorrow of heart: and ye shall sow your seed in vain, for your enemies shall eat it.
  • Psalms 2:1 Why do the heathen rage, and the people imagine a vain thing?
  • Isaiah 49:4 Then I said, I have laboured in vain, I have spent my strength for nought, and in vain: yet surely my judgment is with the LORD, and my work with my God.

“labour” Hebrew H3021 · used in 25 verses

  • Joshua 7:3 And they returned to Joshua, and said unto him, Let not all the people go up; but let about two or three thousand men go up and smite Ai; and make not all the people to labour thither; for they are but few.
  • Isaiah 40:28 Hast thou not known? hast thou not heard, that the everlasting God, the LORD, the Creator of the ends of the earth, fainteth not, neither is weary? there is no searching of his understanding.
  • Isaiah 49:4 Then I said, I have laboured in vain, I have spent my strength for nought, and in vain: yet surely my judgment is with the LORD, and my work with my God.

“people” Hebrew H3816 · used in 31 verses

  • Genesis 25:23 And the LORD said unto her, Two nations are in thy womb, and two manner of people shall be separated from thy bowels; and the one people shall be stronger than the other people; and the elder shall serve the younger.
  • Psalms 67:4 O let the nations be glad and sing for joy: for thou shalt judge the people righteously, and govern the nations upon earth. Selah.
  • Isaiah 17:13 The nations shall rush like the rushing of many waters: but God shall rebuke them, and they shall flee far off, and shall be chased as the chaff of the mountains before the wind, and like a rolling thing before the whirlwind.