They shall perish; but thou remainest; and they all shall wax old as doth a garment;

HEBREWS 1:11KJV
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What does Hebrews 1:11 mean?

Hebrews 1:11 says that created things—like the heavens and the earth—will eventually perish and wear out, but God remains unchanged and everlasting. The verse uses the image of clothing growing old to show that everything in creation ages and fades, while God endures.

The writer of Hebrews is quoting from the Old Testament (Psalm 102) to show that Jesus, addressed as Lord, is eternal and unchanging, unlike the world He created. This is part of a larger argument to show Jesus’ superiority over all created things, speaking to Jewish Christians who might be tempted to return to old beliefs or practices.

The Greek behind Hebrews 1:11

  • "Perish" (ἀπόλλυμι, apollymi): This word often means to be destroyed or to pass away completely, not just to get old. It emphasizes the total contrast between creation and God’s unending nature.
  • "Remainest" (διαμένω, diameno): This word means to stay, continue, or endure. The Greek here highlights that God’s existence is steady and unchanging, unlike everything else.
  • "Old" (παλαιόω, palaioō): This word means to become old or obsolete, like something that wears out over time. It adds to the picture of creation as something temporary and fragile.
  • "Garment" (ἱμάτιον, himation): The comparison to a piece of clothing helps readers picture how even the most lasting things in the world are still just temporary coverings compared to God’s permanence.

Why Hebrews 1:11 matters

  • Hebrews 1:11 clears up the idea that anything in creation, no matter how grand, is permanent; only God is truly lasting.
  • The verse emphasizes the unchanging nature of God, which is a key point in the letter’s argument that Jesus is worthy of trust and worship.
  • By quoting the Old Testament, the writer connects Jesus directly to the God of Israel, showing continuity between the old and new covenants for Jewish Christian readers.