Blessed are ye that sow beside all waters, that send forth thither the feet of the ox and the ass.

ISAIAH 32:20KJV
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What does Isaiah 32:20 mean?

Isaiah 32:20 describes people who are called blessed because they sow their seed beside all waters and allow their ox and donkey to roam freely. The verse pictures a time of peace and abundance, where farmers can plant without fear and their animals can move about safely.

The prophet Isaiah is speaking to the people of Judah, describing a future time when God’s blessing will bring security and prosperity. In the context of Isaiah 32, this verse contrasts the hardship and danger of earlier verses with a vision of restored order, where even the simple acts of farming and letting animals graze are signs of God’s favor.

The Hebrew behind Isaiah 32:20

  • Blessed (אַשְׁרֵי, 'ashrei): This word means "happy" or "fortunate," often used in the Psalms to describe those who enjoy God's favor. Here, it highlights the positive condition of those living in this promised time.
  • Sow (זָרַע, zara‘): This verb means "to scatter seed." The phrase "sow beside all waters" suggests planting in every available place, pointing to confidence and plenty.
  • Waters (מַיִם, mayim): Water is essential for crops, so sowing by all waters implies abundant resources and fertile land.
  • Feet (רֶגֶל, regel), Ox (שׁוֹר, shor), Ass (חֲמוֹר, chamor): Mentioning the feet of the ox and the ass being sent out shows that animals can graze freely, a sign of peace and safety for the land.

Why Isaiah 32:20 matters

  • Isaiah 32:20 clears up the idea that blessing is only spiritual; here, it is shown in practical, everyday life—safe farming and free-roaming animals.
  • The verse emphasizes the reversal of earlier threats in Isaiah, showing a future where God’s people experience security and plenty.
  • Isaiah 32:20 connects to the wider theme of restoration in Isaiah, promising that God’s blessing will touch even the ordinary routines of life.

Where else these words appear

“Blessed” Hebrew H835 · used in 42 verses

  • Deuteronomy 33:29 Happy art thou, O Israel: who is like unto thee, O people saved by the LORD, the shield of thy help, and who is the sword of thy excellency! and thine enemies shall be found liars unto thee; and thou shalt tread upon their high places.
  • Psalms 84:4 Blessed are they that dwell in thy house: they will be still praising thee. Selah.
  • Psalms 144:15 Happy is that people, that is in such a case: yea, happy is that people, whose God is the LORD.

“sow” Hebrew H2232 · used in 54 verses

  • Genesis 1:11 And God said, Let the earth bring forth grass, the herb yielding seed, and the fruit tree yielding fruit after his kind, whose seed is in itself, upon the earth: and it was so.
  • Deuteronomy 11:10 For the land, whither thou goest in to possess it, is not as the land of Egypt, from whence ye came out, where thou sowedst thy seed, and wateredst it with thy foot, as a garden of herbs:
  • Isaiah 30:23 Then shall he give the rain of thy seed, that thou shalt sow the ground withal; and bread of the increase of the earth, and it shall be fat and plenteous: in that day shall thy cattle feed in large pastures.

“ox” Hebrew H7794 · used in 69 verses

  • Genesis 32:5 And I have oxen, and asses, flocks, and menservants, and womenservants: and I have sent to tell my lord, that I may find grace in thy sight.
  • Leviticus 17:3 What man soever there be of the house of Israel, that killeth an ox, or lamb, or goat, in the camp, or that killeth it out of the camp,
  • Judges 6:4 And they encamped against them, and destroyed the increase of the earth, till thou come unto Gaza, and left no sustenance for Israel, neither sheep, nor ox, nor ass.

“ass” Hebrew H2543 · used in 93 verses

  • Genesis 12:16 And he entreated Abram well for her sake: and he had sheep, and oxen, and he asses, and menservants, and maidservants, and she asses, and camels.
  • Numbers 31:28 And levy a tribute unto the LORD of the men of war which went out to battle: one soul of five hundred, both of the persons, and of the beeves, and of the asses, and of the sheep:
  • 1 Samuel 25:23 And when Abigail saw David, she hasted, and lighted off the ass, and fell before David on her face, and bowed herself to the ground,