Be ye therefore very courageous to keep and to do all that is written in the book of the law of Moses, that ye turn not aside therefrom to the right hand or to the left;

JOSHUA 23:6KJV
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What does Joshua 23:6 mean?

Joshua 23:6 urges the Israelites to be very courageous in faithfully obeying everything written in the law of Moses, warning them not to stray from it in any direction. The verse highlights the importance of sticking closely to God’s instructions without compromise or deviation.

Joshua, near the end of his life, is addressing the leaders of Israel as they settle in the promised land. He reminds them that their success and continued blessing depend on their commitment to the teachings given through Moses. The language stresses both the inner strength needed to obey and the careful attention required not to drift away from what has been commanded.

The Hebrew behind Joshua 23:6

  • "Very" (מְאֹד, me'od): This word intensifies the command, emphasizing that the courage required is not ordinary but must be especially strong and determined.
  • "Courageous" (חָזַק, chazaq): Often means to be strong or firm; here, it points to the inner resolve needed to keep the law, not just physical bravery.
  • "Keep" (שָׁמַר, shamar): This word means to guard or watch over, suggesting careful attention and active effort in following the law, not just passive observance.
  • "Turn" (סוּר, sur): The idea is to not veer off course, whether to the right or left, picturing faithfulness as staying on a straight path without distraction or compromise.

Why Joshua 23:6 matters

  • Joshua 23:6 clarifies that courage in this context is about spiritual and moral strength, not just military might, which is a shift from earlier in Joshua’s story.
  • The verse connects obedience to the law of Moses with the Israelites’ ongoing relationship with God and their well-being in the land, showing that faithfulness is foundational.
  • The warning not to turn "to the right hand or to the left" underscores the danger of even small compromises, stressing the need for precise and unwavering commitment.