And Abdon the son of Hillel the Pirathonite died, and was buried in Pirathon in the land of Ephraim, in the mount of the Amalekites.

JUDGES 12:15KJV
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What does Judges 12:15 mean?

Judges 12:15 records the death and burial of Abdon, the son of Hillel, who was from Pirathon. The verse notes that Abdon was buried in his hometown, Pirathon, which is located in the territory of Ephraim, specifically in a region called the mount of the Amalekites.

This verse comes at the end of a short summary about Abdon, one of the judges of Israel. The writer is simply closing Abdon’s story by telling where he died and was buried. The mention of the "mount of the Amalekites" gives a geographical detail, suggesting that this area had a history or association with the Amalekite people, even though it was within the land of Ephraim.

The Hebrew behind Judges 12:15

  • "Pirathonite" (פִּרְעָתוֹנִי, Pirathoni): This word identifies Abdon as someone from Pirathon. It shows the importance of local identity and roots in the biblical narrative.
  • "Mount" (הַר, har): The word for "mount" or "mountain" here highlights that Pirathon was in a hilly or mountainous region, which may have had strategic or cultural significance.
  • "Amalekites" (עֲמָלֵקִי, Amaleki): The reference to the Amalekites in this location reminds readers that even in Israelite territory, there were places named after or associated with former enemies, reflecting the layered history of the land.

Why Judges 12:15 matters

  • The verse clarifies that Abdon, though a judge of Israel, was buried in his own hometown rather than a central or specially honored location, showing the local nature of leadership at this time.
  • Mentioning the "mount of the Amalekites" connects the story to the broader history of Israel’s conflicts and coexistence with other peoples, hinting at the complex background of the land.
  • This detail helps set the stage for the next judge and shows the ongoing cycle of leadership and transition in the book of Judges.

Where else these words appear

“Hillel” Hebrew H1985 · used in 2 verses

  • Judges 12:13 And after him Abdon the son of Hillel, a Pirathonite, judged Israel.

“Pirathonite” Hebrew H6553 · used in 5 verses

  • Judges 12:13 And after him Abdon the son of Hillel, a Pirathonite, judged Israel.
  • 2 Samuel 23:30 Benaiah the Pirathonite, Hiddai of the brooks of Gaash,
  • 1 Chronicles 11:31 Ithai the son of Ribai of Gibeah, that pertained to the children of Benjamin, Benaiah the Pirathonite,

“Abdon” Hebrew H5658 · used in 8 verses

  • Joshua 21:30 And out of the tribe of Asher, Mishal with her suburbs, Abdon with her suburbs,
  • 1 Chronicles 6:74 And out of the tribe of Asher; Mashal with her suburbs, and Abdon with her suburbs,
  • 1 Chronicles 8:30 And his firstborn son Abdon, and Zur, and Kish, and Baal, and Nadab,

“Amalekites” Hebrew H6003 · used in 12 verses

  • Genesis 14:7 And they returned, and came to Enmishpat, which is Kadesh, and smote all the country of the Amalekites, and also the Amorites, that dwelt in Hazezontamar.
  • Numbers 14:45 Then the Amalekites came down, and the Canaanites which dwelt in that hill, and smote them, and discomfited them, even unto Hormah.
  • 1 Samuel 30:1 And it came to pass, when David and his men were come to Ziklag on the third day, that the Amalekites had invaded the south, and Ziklag, and smitten Ziklag, and burned it with fire;