And if he bring a lamb for a sin offering, he shall bring it a female without blemish.

LEVITICUS 4:32KJV
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What does Leviticus 4:32 mean?

Leviticus 4:32 gives an ordinary Israelite the requirements for bringing a lamb as a sin offering. The animal must be female and without blemish. The offering is part of the instructions for someone who has unintentionally done what God’s commands forbid.

God gives these instructions to Moses for the Israelites. After the preceding instructions about a goat, this verse introduces a lamb as another choice. “Without blemish” describes an animal that is sound, rather than visibly defective.

The Hebrew behind Leviticus 4:32

  • “sin” — חַטָּאת (ḥaṭṭat): The word can mean either a wrong act or an offering brought because of such an act. Here, “sin offering” names the kind of offering being brought.
  • “blemish” — תָּמִים (tamim): The Hebrew word carries the sense of being whole or sound. The KJV expresses that quality through the phrase “without blemish.”

Why Leviticus 4:32 matters

  • The lamb is an option within instructions for an ordinary member of the community. Leviticus 4:27 begins with “any one of the common people,” and verse 32 continues that case.
  • The person bringing the lamb has a role beyond choosing the animal. In verse 33, that person places a hand on its head and kills it in the designated place.
  • The priest also has a role in the offering. Verses 34–35 describe the priest handling the blood and burning the fat; verse 35 says the person will be forgiven.

Where else these words appear

“female” Hebrew H5347 · used in 22 verses

  • Genesis 1:27 So God created man in his own image, in the image of God created he him; male and female created he them.
  • Leviticus 3:6 And if his offering for a sacrifice of peace offering unto the LORD be of the flock; male or female, he shall offer it without blemish.
  • Leviticus 27:5 And if it be from five years old even unto twenty years old, then thy estimation shall be of the male twenty shekels, and for the female ten shekels.

“offering” Hebrew H7133 · used in 78 verses

  • Leviticus 1:2 Speak unto the children of Israel, and say unto them, If any man of you bring an offering unto the LORD, ye shall bring your offering of the cattle, even of the herd, and of the flock.
  • Leviticus 7:29 Speak unto the children of Israel, saying, He that offereth the sacrifice of his peace offerings unto the LORD shall bring his oblation unto the LORD of the sacrifice of his peace offerings.
  • Numbers 7:41 And for a sacrifice of peace offerings, two oxen, five rams, five he goats, five lambs of the first year: this was the offering of Shelumiel the son of Zurishaddai.

“blemish” Hebrew H8549 · used in 85 verses

  • Genesis 6:9 These are the generations of Noah: Noah was a just man and perfect in his generations, and Noah walked with God.
  • Numbers 28:11 And in the beginnings of your months ye shall offer a burnt offering unto the LORD; two young bullocks, and one ram, seven lambs of the first year without spot;
  • Psalms 18:23 I was also upright before him, and I kept myself from mine iniquity.

“lamb” Hebrew H3532 · used in 100 verses

  • Exodus 12:5 Your lamb shall be without blemish, a male of the first year: ye shall take it out from the sheep, or from the goats:
  • Numbers 7:57 One young bullock, one ram, one lamb of the first year, for a burnt offering:
  • Numbers 29:18 And their meat offering and their drink offerings for the bullocks, for the rams, and for the lambs, shall be according to their number, after the manner: