When ye blow an alarm the second time, then the camps that lie on the south side shall take their journey: they shall blow an alarm for their journeys.

NUMBERS 10:6KJV
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What does Numbers 10:6 mean?

Numbers 10:6 gives instructions for the Israelites on how to signal the camps on the south side to begin their journey by blowing an alarm on the trumpets a second time. The verse explains that a specific trumpet sound was used to organize the movement of different groups during their travels in the wilderness.

In this verse, God is speaking to Moses, giving detailed directions for how the Israelites should break camp and move out in an orderly way. The priests were to blow silver trumpets to send clear signals, and a second alarm meant it was time for the southern camps to set out. This system helped keep the large community organized and ensured everyone knew when it was their turn to move.

The Hebrew behind Numbers 10:6

  • "Blow" (תָּקַע, taqa‘): This word means to sound or blast, especially on a horn or trumpet. It shows that the signal was meant to be loud and unmistakable, not just a soft note.
  • "Alarm" (תְּרוּעָה, teru‘ah): This term refers to a loud, attention-grabbing blast, different from a regular trumpet call. It was a specific signal for movement or warning, not just any sound.
  • "Camps" (מַחֲנֶה, machaneh): This word means a group or encampment, referring here to the organized groups of Israelite tribes. The verse is about the practical management of these large groups.
  • "Journey" (נָסַע, nasa‘): This verb means to set out or depart, highlighting that the alarm was a signal for the people to physically begin moving from their current location.

Why Numbers 10:6 matters

  • Numbers 10:6 shows how carefully organized the Israelites' travels were, using specific sounds to avoid confusion among thousands of people.
  • The verse highlights the importance of order and communication in a large community, especially during a challenging journey.
  • Understanding the use of the trumpet signals helps clarify how the Israelites could move as a coordinated group, rather than in chaos or disorder.

Where else these words appear

“journeys” Hebrew H4550 · used in 11 verses

  • Genesis 13:3 And he went on his journeys from the south even to Bethel, unto the place where his tent had been at the beginning, between Bethel and Hai;
  • Exodus 40:38 For the cloud of the LORD was upon the tabernacle by day, and fire was on it by night, in the sight of all the house of Israel, throughout all their journeys.
  • Numbers 10:28 Thus were the journeyings of the children of Israel according to their armies, when they set forward.

“side” Hebrew H8486 · used in 22 verses

  • Exodus 26:18 And thou shalt make the boards for the tabernacle, twenty boards on the south side southward.
  • Deuteronomy 3:27 Get thee up into the top of Pisgah, and lift up thine eyes westward, and northward, and southward, and eastward, and behold it with thine eyes: for thou shalt not go over this Jordan.
  • Song of Solomon 4:16 Awake, O north wind; and come, thou south; blow upon my garden, that the spices thereof may flow out. Let my beloved come into his garden, and eat his pleasant fruits.

“alarm” Hebrew H8643 · used in 33 verses

  • Leviticus 23:24 Speak unto the children of Israel, saying, In the seventh month, in the first day of the month, shall ye have a sabbath, a memorial of blowing of trumpets, an holy convocation.
  • 2 Samuel 6:15 So David and all the house of Israel brought up the ark of the LORD with shouting, and with the sound of the trumpet.
  • Psalms 33:3 Sing unto him a new song; play skilfully with a loud noise.

“blow” Hebrew H8628 · used in 62 verses

  • Genesis 31:25 Then Laban overtook Jacob. Now Jacob had pitched his tent in the mount: and Laban with his brethren pitched in the mount of Gilead.
  • Judges 7:20 And the three companies blew the trumpets, and brake the pitchers, and held the lamps in their left hands, and the trumpets in their right hands to blow withal: and they cried, The sword of the LORD, and of Gideon.
  • Proverbs 6:1 My son, if thou be surety for thy friend, if thou hast stricken thy hand with a stranger,