And say thou unto the people, Sanctify yourselves against to morrow, and ye shall eat flesh: for ye have wept in the ears of the LORD, saying, Who shall give us flesh to eat? for it was well with us in Egypt: therefore the LORD will give you flesh, and ye shall eat.
NUMBERS 11:18KJVWhat does Numbers 11:18 mean?
Numbers 11:18 records God’s instruction to Moses to tell the Israelites to prepare themselves, because the next day God would give them meat to eat in response to their complaints about lacking it. The verse highlights that the people had been longing for the food they remembered from Egypt and had openly expressed their dissatisfaction to God.
In this setting, Moses is relaying God’s message to the Israelites, who have been grumbling about their hardships in the wilderness and wishing for the comforts they had in Egypt. God tells them to "sanctify" themselves—set themselves apart or get ready—because He is about to respond directly to their request for meat, showing both His awareness of their complaints and His power to provide.
The Hebrew behind Numbers 11:18
- "Sanctify" (קָדַשׁ, qadash): This word means to set apart or make holy. Here, it signals that the people should prepare themselves spiritually and physically for what God is about to do, treating the coming event as significant.
- "Flesh" (בָּשָׂר, basar): This word means meat. The Israelites specifically wanted meat to eat, not just the manna God had been providing, and God uses their own words to show He is giving exactly what they asked for.
- "Wept" (בָּכָה, bakah): This word means to cry or weep. The verse notes that the people’s complaints were not just spoken but deeply emotional, reaching "the ears of the LORD" (יְהוָה, YHWH), emphasizing how seriously God took their grumbling.
Why Numbers 11:18 matters
- Numbers 11:18 clarifies that God’s response is not just about providing food, but about addressing the Israelites’ attitude and longing for Egypt, which represented a lack of trust in God’s care.
- The verse shows the seriousness with which God treats the people’s complaints, making clear that their words and emotions are heard and responded to by God.
- This verse sets up the events that follow, where God’s provision of meat comes with consequences, highlighting the theme of desire, gratitude, and the dangers of longing for the past over trusting God’s present provision.