Proverbs 1:23 (KJV)

What does Proverbs 1:23 mean?

Proverbs 1:23 urges people to respond to correction, promising that if they do, wisdom will generously share her spirit and make her teachings clear to them. The verse presents a choice: if listeners accept rebuke, they will receive deeper understanding and insight.

In this verse, the voice of wisdom is speaking directly to anyone willing to listen. The context is a warning against ignoring wise advice, with wisdom personified as calling out in the streets. The verse highlights that openness to correction is the gateway to receiving wisdom’s guidance and understanding.

The Hebrew behind Proverbs 1:23

• "Turn" (שׁוּב, shuv): This word often means to return or change direction. Here, it suggests a call to change one’s attitude or behavior in response to correction.
• "Reproof" (תוֹכֵחָה, tokhecha): This word means a rebuke or correction, emphasizing that wisdom’s invitation comes after pointing out a fault or mistake.
• "Spirit" (רוּחַ, ruach): This word can mean breath, wind, or spirit. In this context, it refers to the inner quality or influence of wisdom that will be poured out on those who listen.
• "Pour out" (נָבַע, nava‘): This word means to gush forth or flow freely, showing that wisdom is not given sparingly but abundantly to those who respond.

Why Proverbs 1:23 matters

• Proverbs 1:23 clarifies that wisdom is not withheld but is offered generously to those willing to listen and change.
• The verse connects the act of accepting correction with the promise of deeper understanding, showing that humility is essential for growth in wisdom.
• This verse sets the tone for the rest of Proverbs, emphasizing that the path to wisdom begins with a willingness to be corrected and taught.