Psalms 122:6 (KJV)

What does Psalms 122:6 mean?

Psalms 122:6 calls readers to pray for the peace of Jerusalem, promising that those who love the city will prosper. The verse encourages care and goodwill toward Jerusalem, linking the well-being of the city with the well-being of those who support it.

The psalm is attributed to David and is one of the "Songs of Ascents," likely sung by pilgrims traveling to Jerusalem for worship. The focus on Jerusalem reflects its importance as the spiritual and communal center for Israel. The verse expresses a hope for peace and blessing, not just for the city itself, but for everyone who holds it dear.

The Hebrew behind Psalms 122:6

• "Pray" (שָׁאַל, sha'al): This word often means to ask or request, not just in prayer but also in seeking or inquiring. Here, it suggests an active concern, not just a passive wish.
• "Peace" (שָׁלוֹם, shalom): Shalom means more than just the absence of conflict; it carries the sense of wholeness, safety, and well-being. The prayer is for the complete welfare of Jerusalem.
• "Jerusalem" (יְרוּשָׁלַ͏ִם, Yerushalayim): Naming the city directly emphasizes its central role in the faith and life of the people.
• "Prosper" (שָׁלָה, shalah): This word can mean to be at ease, secure, or to live in tranquility. The verse connects loving Jerusalem with experiencing a deep sense of security and well-being.
• "Love" (אָהַב, ahav): This word for love points to a deep affection or loyalty, not just a casual fondness.

Why Psalms 122:6 matters

• The verse clarifies that the peace prayed for is not just political stability but a deep, holistic well-being (shalom) for Jerusalem and its people.
• It highlights the connection between the welfare of a community and the care shown by those who love it, suggesting a mutual relationship of blessing.
• In the context of the psalm, this verse shows the importance of Jerusalem as a place of worship and unity, making the prayer for its peace a prayer for the flourishing of the whole community.