O remember not against us former iniquities: let thy tender mercies speedily prevent us: for we are brought very low.

PSALMS 79:8KJV
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What does Psalms 79:8 mean?

Psalms 79:8 is a plea asking God not to hold past sins against the people, but instead to quickly show compassion because they are in a desperate and humbled state. The verse expresses a deep sense of need, asking for mercy rather than judgment for earlier wrongs.

The psalm is spoken by the community of Israel during a time of great trouble, likely after a national disaster or invasion. The people are addressing God directly, admitting their low position and dependence on His kindness. The verse highlights both the seriousness of their past failures and their hope that God’s mercy will come swiftly to help them in their distress.

The Hebrew behind Psalms 79:8

  • "Remember" (זָכַר, zakar): This word often means to call something to mind with intent to act. Here, the request is for God not to actively recall their past wrongs in a way that would bring punishment.
  • "Iniquities" (עָוֹן, avon): This word refers to guilt or wrongdoing, especially in a moral or spiritual sense. The verse is focused on the burden of accumulated, earlier sins.
  • "Mercies" (רַחֲמִים, rachamim): This term means deep compassion or tender love, often describing God’s heartfelt care. The people are not just asking for forgiveness, but for God’s active, loving intervention.
  • "Prevent" (קָדַם, qadam): In older English, "prevent" means to go before or come to meet. The Hebrew word here carries the idea of God’s mercy arriving ahead of judgment, meeting the people in their need before further harm comes.

Why Psalms 79:8 matters

  • The verse clarifies that the people are not denying their past sins, but are asking for those sins not to be the basis for further suffering.
  • The use of "tender mercies" and the urgent request for God’s help shows the depth of their dependence on God’s character, not their own merit.
  • This verse connects to the wider psalm, which is a communal lament, showing how Israel processed national tragedy by turning to God with honest confession and hope for restoration.

Where else these words appear

“brought” Hebrew H1809 · used in 9 verses

  • Judges 6:6 And Israel was greatly impoverished because of the Midianites; and the children of Israel cried unto the LORD.
  • Psalms 116:6 The LORD preserveth the simple: I was brought low, and he helped me.
  • Isaiah 17:4 And in that day it shall come to pass, that the glory of Jacob shall be made thin, and the fatness of his flesh shall wax lean.

“speedily” Hebrew H4118 · used in 17 verses

  • Exodus 32:8 They have turned aside quickly out of the way which I commanded them: they have made them a molten calf, and have worshipped it, and have sacrificed thereunto, and said, These be thy gods, O Israel, which have brought thee up out of the land of Egypt.
  • Deuteronomy 9:12 And the LORD said unto me, Arise, get thee down quickly from hence; for thy people which thou hast brought forth out of Egypt have corrupted themselves; they are quickly turned aside out of the way which I commanded them; they have made them a molten image.
  • Judges 2:23 Therefore the LORD left those nations, without driving them out hastily; neither delivered he them into the hand of Joshua.

“prevent” Hebrew H6923 · used in 25 verses

  • Deuteronomy 23:4 Because they met you not with bread and with water in the way, when ye came forth out of Egypt; and because they hired against thee Balaam the son of Beor of Pethor of Mesopotamia, to curse thee.
  • Psalms 17:13 Arise, O LORD, disappoint him, cast him down: deliver my soul from the wicked, which is thy sword:
  • Psalms 95:2 Let us come before his presence with thanksgiving, and make a joyful noise unto him with psalms.

“mercies” Hebrew H7356 · used in 44 verses

  • Genesis 43:14 And God Almighty give you mercy before the man, that he may send away your other brother, and Benjamin. If I be bereaved of my children, I am bereaved.
  • Nehemiah 9:31 Nevertheless for thy great mercies' sake thou didst not utterly consume them, nor forsake them; for thou art a gracious and merciful God.
  • Isaiah 47:6 I was wroth with my people, I have polluted mine inheritance, and given them into thine hand: thou didst shew them no mercy; upon the ancient hast thou very heavily laid thy yoke.