Who bare record of the word of God, and of the testimony of Jesus Christ, and of all things that he saw.

REVELATION 1:2KJV
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Revelation 1:2 (KJV)

What does Revelation 1:2 mean?

Revelation 1:2 describes how John, the writer of Revelation, is faithfully sharing what he received from God: the message from God, the testimony about Jesus Christ, and everything he witnessed in his vision. This verse highlights John’s role as a reliable witness to these divine revelations.

John is introducing himself as someone who is not inventing his own ideas but is passing on what was shown to him. He is writing to early Christian communities, making it clear that the message comes from God and Jesus Christ, not from his own imagination. This sets the tone for the whole book, showing that what follows is meant to be a trustworthy account of what John saw and heard.

The Greek behind Revelation 1:2

  • μαρτυρέω (martureō, "bare record"): This Greek word means to witness or testify, often in a legal sense. John is presenting himself as someone giving a truthful account, not just sharing opinions.
  • λόγος (logos, "word"): Here, "the word of God" refers to God’s message or communication. This emphasizes that the content is divine in origin.
  • μαρτυρία (marturia, "testimony"): This word means testimony or witness, especially in a formal or solemn sense. John is stressing that he is passing on what Jesus revealed, not just his own thoughts.
  • εἶδεν (eiden, "saw"): This verb means "he saw," pointing out that John is describing things he personally witnessed in his vision, adding weight to his testimony.

Why Revelation 1:2 matters

  • This verse clears up any idea that Revelation is just John's personal thoughts; it stresses that he is reporting what he received from God and Jesus Christ.
  • By emphasizing both "the word of God" and "the testimony of Jesus Christ," the verse connects the message of Revelation to the larger story of the Bible and the teachings of Jesus.
  • The verse sets up the reader to approach the rest of the book as a record of divine revelation, encouraging trust in the message that follows.

Where else these words appear

“testimony” Greek G3141 · used in 33 verses

  • Mark 14:55 And the chief priests and all the council sought for witness against Jesus to put him to death; and found none.
  • John 5:32 There is another that beareth witness of me; and I know that the witness which he witnesseth of me is true.
  • 1 John 5:9 If we receive the witness of men, the witness of God is greater: for this is the witness of God which he hath testified of his Son.

“record” Greek G3140 · used in 75 verses

  • Matthew 23:31 Wherefore ye be witnesses unto yourselves, that ye are the children of them which killed the prophets.
  • John 8:18 I am one that bear witness of myself, and the Father that sent me beareth witness of me.
  • 2 Corinthians 8:3 For to their power, I bear record, yea, and beyond their power they were willing of themselves;

“things” Greek G3745 · used in 104 verses

  • Matthew 7:12 Therefore all things whatsoever ye would that men should do to you, do ye even so to them: for this is the law and the prophets.
  • Luke 11:8 I say unto you, Though he will not rise and give him, because he is his friend, yet because of his importunity he will rise and give him as many as he needeth.
  • Romans 2:12 For as many as have sinned without law shall also perish without law: and as many as have sinned in the law shall be judged by the law;