And he hath on his vesture and on his thigh a name written, KING OF KINGS, AND LORD OF LORDS.

REVELATION 19:16KJV
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What does Revelation 19:16 mean?

Revelation 19:16 describes a figure—often understood as Jesus—riding in victory with a title boldly displayed on his clothing and thigh: "KING OF KINGS, AND LORD OF LORDS." This title declares his supreme authority over all rulers and powers.

In the vision, John sees this figure leading a heavenly army, marking a dramatic moment in the book’s portrayal of final victory over evil. The inscription on the vesture and thigh signals a public, unmistakable claim to ultimate rule, meant to be seen by all. The verse emphasizes the unmatched status and authority of this leader in the unfolding events of Revelation.

The Greek behind Revelation 19:16

  • "βασιλεὺς" (basileus, KING) and "βασιλέων" (basileōn, KINGS): The repetition stresses not just kingship, but being above all other kings—absolute sovereignty.
  • "κύριος" (kyrios, LORD) and "κυρίων" (kyriōn, LORDS): Similarly, this word means master or ruler, and its doubling shows authority over every other lord or master.
  • "ἱμάτιον" (himátion, vesture): This word refers to an outer garment or robe, a visible part of clothing, suggesting the title is meant to be seen and recognized.
  • "μηρός" (mēros, thigh): The mention of the thigh is unusual and may point to a place of strength or a visible spot when riding, underlining the public and powerful nature of the title.

Why Revelation 19:16 matters

  • The verse clears up any doubt about the identity and authority of the one leading the heavenly army—his supremacy is not hidden or subtle, but boldly proclaimed.
  • The double location of the title (on the vesture and thigh) emphasizes that this authority is both official (like a royal robe) and active (visible in action, such as riding into battle).
  • This moment connects to the broader theme of Revelation, where the struggle between good and evil culminates in the clear, public triumph of the true King and Lord over all others.

Where else these words appear

“vesture” Greek G2440 · used in 59 verses

  • Matthew 5:40 And if any man will sue thee at the law, and take away thy coat, let him have thy cloke also.
  • Mark 9:3 And his raiment became shining, exceeding white as snow; so as no fuller on earth can white them.
  • John 19:5 Then came Jesus forth, wearing the crown of thorns, and the purple robe. And Pilate saith unto them, Behold the man!

“KING” Greek G935 · used in 107 verses

  • Matthew 1:6 And Jesse begat David the king; and David the king begat Solomon of her that had been the wife of Urias;
  • Luke 10:24 For I tell you, that many prophets and kings have desired to see those things which ye see, and have not seen them; and to hear those things which ye hear, and have not heard them.
  • Acts 26:2 I think myself happy, king Agrippa, because I shall answer for myself this day before thee touching all the things whereof I am accused of the Jews: