And I said unto him, Sir, thou knowest. And he said to me, These are they which came out of great tribulation, and have washed their robes, and made them white in the blood of the Lamb.

REVELATION 7:14KJV
Know the Bible

What does Revelation 7:14 mean?

Revelation 7:14 describes a group of people who have come through a time of great suffering and have been made pure by the sacrifice of Jesus, symbolized as "the blood of the Lamb." The verse explains that their purity and victory are not from their own efforts but from what Jesus has done for them.

In this scene, John is speaking with one of the elders in his vision. John admits he does not know who the people in white robes are, and the elder explains their identity. The "great tribulation" refers to a period of intense hardship, and "washing their robes" in the "blood of the Lamb" uses vivid imagery to show that these people have been cleansed and made righteous through Jesus’ sacrifice.

The Greek behind Revelation 7:14

  • "Great tribulation" (θλῖψις, thlipsis): The Greek word carries the sense of severe pressure or distress, emphasizing that these people have endured significant hardship.
  • "Washed" (πλύναν, plynan): This word means to wash or cleanse, highlighting an intentional act of being made clean.
  • "Made them white" (λευκαίνω, leukaínō): In Greek, this word means to make something bright or pure, reinforcing the idea of complete cleansing.
  • "Blood of the Lamb" (αἷμα τοῦ ἀρνίου, haima tou arniou): The phrase uses the Greek word for "lamb" (ἀρνίον, arnion), a common symbol for Jesus in Revelation, pointing to his sacrificial death.

Why Revelation 7:14 matters

  • Revelation 7:14 clarifies that the people in white robes are not spared from suffering but have come through it, challenging the idea that faith always means an easy life.
  • The verse emphasizes that spiritual purity comes from Jesus’ sacrifice, not from personal achievements or rituals.
  • This explanation connects the vision to the larger theme of Revelation, where victory and hope are found through Jesus, especially for those facing persecution or hardship.

Where else these words appear

“made” Greek G3021 · used in 2 verses

  • Mark 9:3 And his raiment became shining, exceeding white as snow; so as no fuller on earth can white them.

“robes” Greek G4749 · used in 8 verses

  • Mark 12:38 And he said unto them in his doctrine, Beware of the scribes, which love to go in long clothing, and love salutations in the marketplaces,
  • Luke 15:22 But the father said to his servants, Bring forth the best robe, and put it on him; and put a ring on his hand, and shoes on his feet:
  • Revelation 6:11 And white robes were given unto every one of them; and it was said unto them, that they should rest yet for a little season, until their fellowservants also and their brethren, that should be killed as they were, should be fulfilled.

“Lamb” Greek G721 · used in 28 verses

  • John 21:15 So when they had dined, Jesus saith to Simon Peter, Simon, son of Jonas, lovest thou me more than these? He saith unto him, Yea, Lord; thou knowest that I love thee. He saith unto him, Feed my lambs.
  • Revelation 7:17 For the Lamb which is in the midst of the throne shall feed them, and shall lead them unto living fountains of waters: and God shall wipe away all tears from their eyes.
  • Revelation 19:7 Let us be glad and rejoice, and give honour to him: for the marriage of the Lamb is come, and his wife hath made herself ready.

“tribulation” Greek G2347 · used in 43 verses

  • Matthew 13:21 Yet hath he not root in himself, but dureth for a while: for when tribulation or persecution ariseth because of the word, by and by he is offended.
  • Romans 2:9 Tribulation and anguish, upon every soul of man that doeth evil, of the Jew first, and also of the Gentile;
  • Philippians 1:16 The one preach Christ of contention, not sincerely, supposing to add affliction to my bonds: