Of the sons of Gershom; Joel the chief, and his brethren an hundred and thirty:

1 CHRONICLES 15:7KJV
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What does 1 Chronicles 15:7 mean?

1 Chronicles 15:7 lists Joel as the chief among the sons of Gershom, along with 130 of his relatives. This verse is part of a record of the Levites who were chosen for a special role in moving the Ark of the Covenant.

In this chapter, King David is organizing the Levites to carry the Ark properly to Jerusalem. Gershom was one of the sons of Levi, and Joel was a leader among his descendants. The verse highlights the careful selection and counting of those responsible for this important religious duty.

The Hebrew behind 1 Chronicles 15:7

  • גֵּרְשֹׁם (Gershom, transliteration: Gershom): This name refers to one of Levi’s sons. Mentioning Gershom here identifies a specific Levitical family line, showing the importance of lineage for temple service.
  • יוֹאֵל (Joel, transliteration: Yoel): Joel is named as the chief, meaning he was the leading figure among Gershom’s descendants for this task.
  • נָשִׂיא (chief, transliteration: nasí’): This word is often used for a leader or prince. Here, it emphasizes Joel’s authority and responsibility among his brothers.

Why 1 Chronicles 15:7 matters

  • This verse shows the detailed organization and respect for family lines in Israel’s worship practices, stressing that specific families had specific roles.
  • By naming Joel as chief and counting his relatives, the text highlights the importance of leadership and accountability in sacred duties.
  • The verse fits into a larger passage where David is correcting earlier mistakes in handling the Ark, showing a renewed focus on following God’s instructions precisely.

Where else these words appear

“Gershom” Hebrew H1647 · used in 14 verses

  • Exodus 2:22 And she bare him a son, and he called his name Gershom: for he said, I have been a stranger in a strange land.
  • 1 Chronicles 6:17 And these be the names of the sons of Gershom; Libni, and Shimei.
  • 1 Chronicles 6:71 Unto the sons of Gershom were given out of the family of the half tribe of Manasseh, Golan in Bashan with her suburbs, and Ashtaroth with her suburbs:

“Joel” Hebrew H3100 · used in 19 verses

  • 1 Samuel 8:2 Now the name of his firstborn was Joel; and the name of his second, Abiah: they were judges in Beersheba.
  • 1 Chronicles 6:36 The son of Elkanah, the son of Joel, the son of Azariah, the son of Zephaniah,
  • 1 Chronicles 26:22 The sons of Jehieli; Zetham, and Joel his brother, which were over the treasures of the house of the LORD.