And king Rehoboam consulted with the old men, that stood before Solomon his father while he yet lived, and said, How do ye advise that I may answer this people?

1 KINGS 12:6KJV
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What does 1 Kings 12:6 mean?

1 Kings 12:6 describes how King Rehoboam sought advice from the older men who had served his father, Solomon, asking them how he should respond to the people’s request. The verse shows Rehoboam turning to experienced counselors for guidance at a crucial moment in his reign.

In this scene, Rehoboam has just become king after Solomon’s death, and the people of Israel are asking for lighter burdens. The “old men” mentioned here were trusted advisors who had been close to Solomon, suggesting they had wisdom and experience. Rehoboam’s question shows he is considering how best to answer the people’s demands for change.

The Hebrew behind 1 Kings 12:6

  • "consulted" (יָעַץ, ya‘ats): This word means to seek advice or counsel, highlighting that Rehoboam is actively looking for guidance rather than acting alone.
  • "old men" (זָקֵן, zaqen): This term refers to elders, often respected for their wisdom and experience, emphasizing the value placed on age and counsel in Israelite society.
  • "answer" (דָּבָר, davar): While often translated as “word” or “matter,” here it means the response or reply Rehoboam will give, underlining the importance of his decision in shaping his rule.

Why 1 Kings 12:6 matters

  • This verse clarifies that Rehoboam did not immediately make a decision but sought input from those with experience, showing a moment of humility or caution.
  • The focus on the “old men” who served Solomon connects Rehoboam’s reign to his father’s, suggesting continuity or a chance to follow established wisdom.
  • Understanding this consultation sets up the contrast with the advice Rehoboam later receives from younger advisors, which becomes a turning point in the story and leads to significant consequences for the kingdom.

Where else these words appear

“Rehoboam” Hebrew H7346 · used in 41 verses

  • 1 Kings 11:43 And Solomon slept with his fathers, and was buried in the city of David his father: and Rehoboam his son reigned in his stead.
  • 1 Kings 14:30 And there was war between Rehoboam and Jeroboam all their days.
  • 2 Chronicles 11:3 Speak unto Rehoboam the son of Solomon, king of Judah, and to all Israel in Judah and Benjamin, saying,

“consulted” Hebrew H3289 · used in 74 verses

  • Exodus 18:19 Hearken now unto my voice, I will give thee counsel, and God shall be with thee: Be thou for the people to God-ward, that thou mayest bring the causes unto God:
  • 2 Chronicles 25:16 And it came to pass, as he talked with him, that the king said unto him, Art thou made of the king's counsel? forbear; why shouldest thou be smitten? Then the prophet forbare, and said, I know that God hath determined to destroy thee, because thou hast done this, and hast not hearkened unto my counsel.
  • Isaiah 3:3 The captain of fifty, and the honourable man, and the counsellor, and the cunning artificer, and the eloquent orator.