1 Kings 16:5 (KJV)

What does 1 Kings 16:5 mean?

1 Kings 16:5 says that the rest of Baasha’s actions, including his deeds and strength, are recorded in another historical book called the chronicles of the kings of Israel. This verse points readers to a separate record for more details about Baasha’s reign.

The verse comes near the end of a summary of King Baasha’s rule over Israel. The writer is telling readers that, while only a brief account is given here, a fuller record exists elsewhere. This was a common way ancient writers let people know that more information could be found in official records or annals.

The Hebrew behind 1 Kings 16:5

• "rest" (יֶתֶר, yether): This word means "what remains" or "the remainder." It signals that only a portion of Baasha’s story is included here, and there is more left out.
• "acts" (דָּבָר, davar): Often translated as "words" or "matters," here it refers to Baasha’s deeds or actions, not just spoken words.
• "might" (גְּבוּרָה, gevurah): This word means "strength" or "power," highlighting Baasha’s notable achievements or military prowess.
• "written" (כָּתַב, kathav): The use of this word shows that the information was officially recorded, not just passed down orally.
• "book" (סֵפֶר, sefer): This refers to a scroll or written document, emphasizing that there were official records kept by the kingdom.
• "chronicles" (דָּבָר, davar; יָמִים, yamim): Here, "chronicles" combines "words/matters" and "days," meaning the recorded events or annals of the kings.

Why 1 Kings 16:5 matters

• This verse clarifies that the biblical account is selective and that ancient Israel kept more detailed records of its kings, which are not included in the Bible.
• It emphasizes that Baasha’s reign was significant enough to be officially documented, even if not all details are preserved in Scripture.
• The reference to the "book of the chronicles of the kings of Israel" connects this verse to a pattern seen throughout Kings, where the writer points to outside sources for fuller histories.