1 Peter 3:6 (KJV)

What does 1 Peter 3:6 mean?

1 Peter 3:6 describes how Sarah respected and obeyed Abraham, even calling him “lord,” and says that Christian women are like her “daughters” if they do good and are not intimidated or shaken by fear. The verse highlights Sarah’s example as a model of respectful conduct and inner confidence.

Peter is writing to Christian women in the early church, encouraging them to look to Sarah, Abraham’s wife, as a positive example from Jewish history. The verse uses Sarah’s relationship with Abraham to illustrate respectful behavior, but also stresses that true likeness to Sarah comes from doing what is right and not being frightened by anything alarming.

The Greek behind 1 Peter 3:6

• κύριον (kurion, “lord”): This word means “lord” or “master,” but in this context, it is often understood as a sign of respect rather than literal servitude. It points to Sarah’s attitude of honor toward Abraham.
• εὐεργετοῦσαι (euergētousai, “do well”): This phrase means “doing good” or “doing what is right.” The focus is on active goodness, not just passive respect.
• μὴ φοβούμεναι μηδεμίαν πτόησιν (mē phoboumenai mēdemian ptoēsin, “not afraid with any amazement”): This phrase emphasizes not being terrified or unsettled. The Greek here carries the sense of not letting fear or intimidation control one’s actions.

Why 1 Peter 3:6 matters

• This verse clarifies that the example of Sarah is not about blind obedience, but about a respectful, confident attitude that is not driven by fear.
• The emphasis on “doing well” and not being afraid shows that Peter values inner strength and moral courage, not just outward behavior.
• In the wider passage, Peter is encouraging all Christians—especially women in difficult situations—to find their identity and security in doing what is right, following the example of faithful people from the past.