1 Samuel 28:22 (KJV)

What does 1 Samuel 28:22 mean?

1 Samuel 28:22 shows the woman at Endor urging Saul to listen to her and eat some bread so he will have strength to continue on his way. She is offering practical help to Saul, who is physically and emotionally exhausted after his encounter with her.

In this scene, the woman—often called the medium or witch of Endor—speaks to King Saul after he has been deeply shaken by the message he received through her. She refers to herself as Saul’s "handmaid" and asks him to accept her hospitality. The verse highlights her concern for Saul’s physical state, suggesting that even in a tense and unusual situation, basic human care and kindness are present.

The Hebrew behind 1 Samuel 28:22

• "Hearken" (שָׁמַע, shamaʿ): This word means to listen or pay attention. The woman is not just making a suggestion; she is urging Saul to heed her advice for his own good.
• "Handmaid" (שִׁפְחָה, shiphchah): By calling herself Saul’s handmaid, the woman speaks humbly, showing respect and a willingness to serve, even though Saul is in a desperate situation.
• "Morsel" (פַּת, pat): This word refers to a small piece or portion, emphasizing the simplicity of her offer—just enough bread to help Saul regain his strength.
• "Strength" (כֹּחַ, koach): This word means physical power or ability. The woman is concerned that Saul is too weak to continue unless he eats.

Why 1 Samuel 28:22 matters

• This verse clears up the idea that the woman at Endor was only involved in supernatural matters; she also shows practical compassion and care for Saul’s wellbeing.
• The verse highlights Saul’s vulnerability and need, contrasting his royal status with his current weakness and dependence on a stranger.
• 1 Samuel 28:22 connects to the wider passage by showing the aftermath of Saul’s desperate search for guidance, emphasizing his isolation and the basic human kindness he receives in a moment of crisis.