So Solomon, and all the congregation with him, went to the high place that was at Gibeon; for there was the tabernacle of the congregation of God, which Moses the servant of the LORD had made in the wilderness.

2 CHRONICLES 1:3KJV
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What does 2 Chronicles 1:3 mean?

2 Chronicles 1:3 describes Solomon and the entire assembly of Israel traveling together to the high place at Gibeon because that was where the special tent of meeting—the tabernacle made by Moses for worshiping God—was located. This verse highlights the importance of Gibeon as a central place of worship for Israel at that time.

The book of 2 Chronicles is telling the story of Solomon, David’s son, as he begins his reign as king. Solomon gathers all the leaders and the people (“the congregation”) and leads them to Gibeon, which was significant because the tabernacle, built by Moses during the Israelites’ journey in the wilderness, was still there. This sets the stage for Solomon’s encounter with God, which happens at this sacred site.

The Hebrew behind 2 Chronicles 1:3

  • “Congregation” (קָהָל, qāhāl): This word refers to the assembled people of Israel. It emphasizes that not just Solomon, but the whole community, was involved in this important act of worship.
  • “High place” (בָּמָה, bāmāh): This term means an elevated site used for worship. In this context, it refers specifically to Gibeon, which was recognized as a legitimate place of worship because the tabernacle was there.
  • “Tabernacle” (אֹהֶל, ’ohel): This is the tent of meeting, the portable sanctuary made by Moses. Its presence at Gibeon explains why Solomon and the people went there, even though the ark was already in Jerusalem.

Why 2 Chronicles 1:3 matters

  • 2 Chronicles 1:3 clarifies that the main place for worship and sacrifices was still at Gibeon, not Jerusalem, because the tabernacle was there, even though the ark had been moved.
  • The verse shows Solomon’s respect for Israel’s traditions by seeking God at the place established by Moses, connecting his reign to the nation’s earlier history.
  • This detail helps explain why Solomon’s famous encounter with God, where he asks for wisdom, happens at Gibeon and not in Jerusalem, setting the scene for what follows.

Where else these words appear

“Gibeon” Hebrew H1391 · used in 35 verses

  • Joshua 9:3 And when the inhabitants of Gibeon heard what Joshua had done unto Jericho and to Ai,
  • Joshua 18:25 Gibeon, and Ramah, and Beeroth,
  • 1 Chronicles 8:29 And at Gibeon dwelt the father of Gibeon; whose wife's name was Maachah:

“place” Hebrew H1116 · used in 92 verses

  • Leviticus 26:30 And I will destroy your high places, and cut down your images, and cast your carcases upon the carcases of your idols, and my soul shall abhor you.
  • 2 Kings 15:35 Howbeit the high places were not removed: the people sacrificed and burned incense still in the high places. He built the higher gate of the house of the LORD.
  • 2 Chronicles 33:3 For he built again the high places which Hezekiah his father had broken down, and he reared up altars for Baalim, and made groves, and worshipped all the host of heaven, and served them.

“congregation” Hebrew H6951 · used in 116 verses

  • Genesis 28:3 And God Almighty bless thee, and make thee fruitful, and multiply thee, that thou mayest be a multitude of people;
  • 1 Kings 8:22 And Solomon stood before the altar of the LORD in the presence of all the congregation of Israel, and spread forth his hands toward heaven:
  • Nehemiah 7:66 The whole congregation together was forty and two thousand three hundred and threescore,