Hearken therefore unto the supplications of thy servant, and of thy people Israel, which they shall make toward this place: hear thou from thy dwelling place, even from heaven; and when thou hearest, forgive.

2 CHRONICLES 6:21KJV
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What does 2 Chronicles 6:21 mean?

2 Chronicles 6:21 is a prayer asking God to listen to the prayers and requests of Solomon and the people of Israel whenever they pray toward the temple, and to forgive them when He hears. The verse highlights the hope that God, though dwelling in heaven, will pay attention to prayers made with sincerity toward His chosen place.

Solomon is speaking during the dedication of the temple in Jerusalem, addressing God in front of the gathered people. He asks God to "hearken" to the prayers offered by himself and all Israel, especially when they direct their prayers toward the temple. The verse shows Solomon’s belief that God is not limited to one place but is attentive from heaven, and that forgiveness is a central part of God’s response to genuine prayer.

The Hebrew behind 2 Chronicles 6:21

  • "Hearken" (שָׁמַע, shamaʿ): This word means to listen or pay careful attention. Solomon is not just asking God to hear sounds, but to respond with care and action.
  • "Supplications" (תְּחִנָּה, teḥinnah): This word refers to earnest, humble requests for mercy or favor, showing the attitude of those praying.
  • "Forgive" (סָלַח, salach): This word means to pardon or remove guilt. Solomon’s prayer centers on the hope that God will forgive the people when they turn to Him.

Why 2 Chronicles 6:21 matters

  • This verse clarifies that the temple is a focal point for prayer, but God’s true dwelling is in heaven, not confined to any building.
  • The verse emphasizes that forgiveness is available when people sincerely seek God, highlighting mercy as a key part of God’s character.
  • It sets the tone for the rest of Solomon’s prayer, which repeatedly asks God to listen and forgive in various situations, showing the ongoing relationship between God and His people.

Where else these words appear

“supplications” Hebrew H8469 · used in 18 verses

  • Job 41:3 Will he make many supplications unto thee? will he speak soft words unto thee?
  • Psalms 116:1 I love the LORD, because he hath heard my voice and my supplications.
  • Jeremiah 31:9 They shall come with weeping, and with supplications will I lead them: I will cause them to walk by the rivers of waters in a straight way, wherein they shall not stumble: for I am a father to Israel, and Ephraim is my firstborn.

“forgive” Hebrew H5545 · used in 45 verses

  • Exodus 34:9 And he said, If now I have found grace in thy sight, O Lord, let my Lord, I pray thee, go among us; for it is a stiffnecked people; and pardon our iniquity and our sin, and take us for thine inheritance.
  • Numbers 15:26 And it shall be forgiven all the congregation of the children of Israel, and the stranger that sojourneth among them; seeing all the people were in ignorance.
  • 2 Chronicles 6:30 Then hear thou from heaven thy dwelling place, and forgive, and render unto every man according unto all his ways, whose heart thou knowest;(for thou only knowest the hearts of the children of men:)

“make” Hebrew H6419 · used in 82 verses

  • Genesis 20:7 Now therefore restore the man his wife; for he is a prophet, and he shall pray for thee, and thou shalt live: and if thou restore her not, know thou that thou shalt surely die, thou, and all that are thine.
  • 1 Kings 13:6 And the king answered and said unto the man of God, Intreat now the face of the LORD thy God, and pray for me, that my hand may be restored me again. And the man of God besought the LORD, and the king's hand was restored him again, and became as it was before.
  • Job 42:10 And the LORD turned the captivity of Job, when he prayed for his friends: also the LORD gave Job twice as much as he had before.