If there be dearth in the land, if there be pestilence, if there be blasting, or mildew, locusts, or caterpillers; if their enemies besiege them in the cities of their land; whatsoever sore or whatsoever sickness there be:

2 CHRONICLES 6:28KJV
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What does 2 Chronicles 6:28 mean?

2 Chronicles 6:28 lists a range of disasters—famine, disease, crop failure, insect plagues, enemy attacks, and sickness—that could strike the land and people of Israel. The verse is part of a prayer asking God to hear and respond when the people cry out during any of these troubles.

In this scene, King Solomon is praying publicly at the dedication of the temple in Jerusalem, asking God to be attentive to the prayers of His people in times of crisis. Solomon names specific hardships that ancient Israelites might face, showing an awareness of the real dangers to their survival and well-being.

The Hebrew behind 2 Chronicles 6:28

  • "Dearth" (רָעָב, ra'av) means famine or severe lack of food, highlighting the threat of hunger in the land.
  • "Pestilence" (דֶּבֶר, dever) refers to widespread disease or plague, a common fear in ancient times.
  • "Blasting" (שִׁדָּפוֹן, shiddafon) is a word for scorching or blight, often caused by hot east winds that damage crops.
  • "Mildew" (יֵרָקוֹן, yerakon) points to a plant disease that ruins harvests, emphasizing vulnerability in agriculture.
  • "Locusts" (אַרְבֶּה, arbeh) and "caterpillars" (חָסִיל, chasil) both refer to insects that could devastate crops, making the threat to food supply even clearer.
  • "Enemies" (אוֹיֵב, oyev) and "besiege" (צָרַר, tsarar) together describe hostile forces surrounding and attacking cities, a real danger in the ancient world.
  • "Sore" (נֶגַע, nega) and "sickness" (מַחֲלָה, machalah) are general terms for any affliction or illness, broadening the scope to all kinds of suffering.

Why 2 Chronicles 6:28 matters

  • This verse shows Solomon’s understanding that trouble can come in many forms, not just war or sin, but also natural disasters and disease.
  • By naming specific hardships, Solomon’s prayer connects with everyday fears and needs of ordinary people, making his appeal to God very practical and relatable.
  • The verse fits into a larger prayer where Solomon asks God to be merciful and attentive, setting a pattern for how the people should turn to God in any crisis.

Where else these words appear

“blasting” Hebrew H7711 · used in 6 verses

  • Deuteronomy 28:22 The LORD shall smite thee with a consumption, and with a fever, and with an inflammation, and with an extreme burning, and with the sword, and with blasting, and with mildew; and they shall pursue thee until thou perish.
  • 1 Kings 8:37 If there be in the land famine, if there be pestilence, blasting, mildew, locust, or if there be caterpiller; if their enemy besiege them in the land of their cities; whatsoever plague, whatsoever sickness there be;
  • Amos 4:9 I have smitten you with blasting and mildew: when your gardens and your vineyards and your fig trees and your olive trees increased, the palmerworm devoured them: yet have ye not returned unto me, saith the LORD.

“mildew” Hebrew H3420 · used in 6 verses

  • Deuteronomy 28:22 The LORD shall smite thee with a consumption, and with a fever, and with an inflammation, and with an extreme burning, and with the sword, and with blasting, and with mildew; and they shall pursue thee until thou perish.
  • 1 Kings 8:37 If there be in the land famine, if there be pestilence, blasting, mildew, locust, or if there be caterpiller; if their enemy besiege them in the land of their cities; whatsoever plague, whatsoever sickness there be;
  • Amos 4:9 I have smitten you with blasting and mildew: when your gardens and your vineyards and your fig trees and your olive trees increased, the palmerworm devoured them: yet have ye not returned unto me, saith the LORD.

“caterpillers” Hebrew H2625 · used in 6 verses

  • 1 Kings 8:37 If there be in the land famine, if there be pestilence, blasting, mildew, locust, or if there be caterpiller; if their enemy besiege them in the land of their cities; whatsoever plague, whatsoever sickness there be;
  • Psalms 78:46 He gave also their increase unto the caterpiller, and their labour unto the locust.
  • Joel 1:4 That which the palmerworm hath left hath the locust eaten; and that which the locust hath left hath the cankerworm eaten; and that which the cankerworm hath left hath the caterpiller eaten.

“sickness” Hebrew H4245 · used in 6 verses

  • Exodus 15:26 And said, If thou wilt diligently hearken to the voice of the LORD thy God, and wilt do that which is right in his sight, and wilt give ear to his commandments, and keep all his statutes, I will put none of these diseases upon thee, which I have brought upon the Egyptians: for I am the LORD that healeth thee.
  • Exodus 23:25 And ye shall serve the LORD your God, and he shall bless thy bread, and thy water; and I will take sickness away from the midst of thee.
  • 2 Chronicles 21:15 And thou shalt have great sickness by disease of thy bowels, until thy bowels fall out by reason of the sickness day by day.