2 Chronicles 8:3 (KJV)

What does 2 Chronicles 8:3 mean?

2 Chronicles 8:3 describes how Solomon went to a place called Hamathzobah and successfully took control of it. The verse highlights a military action during Solomon’s reign, showing his ability to expand his territory.

This verse is part of a historical account about King Solomon, the son of David, who ruled over Israel. The writer is describing Solomon’s activities after completing the temple and his palace. By mentioning Solomon’s campaign against Hamathzobah, the verse shows that his rule included not just building projects but also military strength and expansion.

The Hebrew behind 2 Chronicles 8:3

• חֲמָת־צוֹבָה (Ḥamath-Tzovah): This is the name of the place Solomon went to. The name combines two cities or regions—Hamath and Zobah—which were located north of Israel. Mentioning both together suggests Solomon’s campaign reached far into territories that were once independent or hostile.
• וַיֶּחֱזַק (vayeḥezaq): This word is translated as "prevailed against it." The root idea is to "be strong" or "take hold," so the verse is not just saying Solomon won a battle, but that he firmly took control or established dominance over Hamathzobah.

Why 2 Chronicles 8:3 matters

• This verse clarifies that Solomon’s reign was not only peaceful and prosperous but also involved asserting control over neighboring regions, which may surprise readers who mainly associate him with wisdom and building.
• The mention of Hamathzobah connects Solomon’s story to earlier biblical accounts, since these regions were significant in the time of King David and often represented opposition or challenges to Israel.
• By including this military achievement, the Chronicler emphasizes Solomon’s strength as a leader and the extent of his kingdom, setting the stage for understanding the full scope of his rule in the chapters that follow.