And having in a readiness to revenge all disobedience, when your obedience is fulfilled.

2 CORINTHIANS 10:6KJV
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What does 2 Corinthians 10:6 mean?

2 Corinthians 10:6 means that Paul and his companions are prepared to deal firmly with any disobedience among the Corinthians, but only after the church as a whole has shown full obedience. Paul is saying they stand ready to correct or discipline, but their priority is first to see the believers themselves respond faithfully.

Paul is writing to the church in Corinth, addressing concerns about some members who challenge his authority and teachings. The verse follows a discussion about spiritual authority and discipline. Paul reassures the faithful majority that he will confront disobedience, but only when the church’s overall obedience is clear, showing both patience and seriousness about order in the community.

The Greek behind 2 Corinthians 10:6

  • ἑτοίμῳ (hetoimō, "readiness"): This word means being prepared or ready, emphasizing Paul’s willingness to act, not just a vague intention.
  • ἐκδικῆσαι (ekdikēsai, "to revenge"): This verb means to carry out justice or punishment, showing that Paul is talking about real consequences for disobedience, not just warnings.
  • παρακοήν (parakoēn, "disobedience"): This word refers to a refusal to listen or obey, highlighting that Paul is addressing specific resistance to his teaching.
  • ὑπακοή (hypakoē, "obedience"): This word means attentive listening that leads to action, suggesting Paul wants to see genuine, active response from the church before taking further steps.

Why 2 Corinthians 10:6 matters

  • This verse clarifies that Paul’s discipline is not rash or personal, but measured and only applied after giving the church a chance to respond.
  • It shows Paul’s respect for the community’s growth and his desire to see voluntary obedience before enforcing consequences.
  • The verse connects to the wider passage about spiritual authority, showing that Paul’s leadership is both patient and firm, aiming for restoration rather than punishment.

Where else these words appear

“disobedience” Greek G3876 · used in 3 verses

  • Romans 5:19 For as by one man's disobedience many were made sinners, so by the obedience of one shall many be made righteous.
  • Hebrews 2:2 For if the word spoken by angels was stedfast, and every transgression and disobedience received a just recompence of reward;

“revenge” Greek G1556 · used in 6 verses

  • Luke 18:3 And there was a widow in that city; and she came unto him, saying, Avenge me of mine adversary.
  • Luke 18:5 Yet because this widow troubleth me, I will avenge her, lest by her continual coming she weary me.
  • Revelation 6:10 And they cried with a loud voice, saying, How long, O Lord, holy and true, dost thou not judge and avenge our blood on them that dwell on the earth?

“obedience” Greek G5218 · used in 14 verses

  • Romans 1:5 By whom we have received grace and apostleship, for obedience to the faith among all nations, for his name:
  • Romans 16:19 For your obedience is come abroad unto all men. I am glad therefore on your behalf: but yet I would have you wise unto that which is good, and simple concerning evil.
  • Philemon 1:21 Having confidence in thy obedience I wrote unto thee, knowing that thou wilt also do more than I say.

“readiness” Greek G2092 · used in 17 verses

  • Matthew 22:4 Again, he sent forth other servants, saying, Tell them which are bidden, Behold, I have prepared my dinner: my oxen and my fatlings are killed, and all things are ready: come unto the marriage.
  • Luke 12:40 Be ye therefore ready also: for the Son of man cometh at an hour when ye think not.
  • Acts 23:21 But do not thou yield unto them: for there lie in wait for him of them more than forty men, which have bound themselves with an oath, that they will neither eat nor drink till they have killed him: and now are they ready, looking for a promise from thee.