Having many things to write unto you, I would not write with paper and ink: but I trust to come unto you, and speak face to face, that our joy may be full.

2 JOHN 1:12KJV
Know the Bible

What does 2 John 1:12 mean?

2 John 1:12 means that the writer, traditionally understood as John, has many things he wants to say, but he prefers not to write them all down. Instead, he hopes to visit in person and talk face to face, believing that this will bring complete joy to both him and his readers.

John is addressing a group of believers, possibly a specific church or a respected woman and her children, as suggested earlier in the letter. He expresses a personal desire for direct, in-person communication rather than relying on written words, highlighting the value he places on real relationships and shared joy that comes from being together.

The Greek behind 2 John 1:12

  • The word "face" is διὰ στόματος (pros stoma pros stoma, G4750), literally "mouth to mouth," which is a Greek way of saying "face to face." This emphasizes the closeness and intimacy John desires in his communication.
  • The word for "full" (πεπληρωμένη, plērōthē, G4137) means "made complete" or "filled up." John is not just talking about ordinary happiness, but a joy that is complete and overflowing, which he believes will come from meeting in person.

Why 2 John 1:12 matters

  • 2 John 1:12 shows that personal presence and conversation were highly valued, even when letters were possible, reminding readers that some things are best shared face to face.
  • This verse highlights the emotional connection between John and his audience, showing that Christian fellowship was about more than just exchanging information.
  • The verse helps explain why the letter is brief and hints that more important or sensitive matters might be discussed in person rather than in writing.

Where else these words appear

“ink” Greek G3188 · used in 3 verses

  • 2 Corinthians 3:3 Forasmuch as ye are manifestly declared to be the epistle of Christ ministered by us, written not with ink, but with the Spirit of the living God; not in tables of stone, but in fleshy tables of the heart.
  • 3 John 1:13 I had many things to write, but I will not with ink and pen write unto thee:

“trust” Greek G1679 · used in 31 verses

  • Matthew 12:21 And in his name shall the Gentiles trust.
  • Romans 15:24 Whensoever I take my journey into Spain, I will come to you: for I trust to see you in my journey, and to be brought on my way thitherward by you, if first I be somewhat filled with your company.
  • Philippians 2:23 Him therefore I hope to send presently, so soon as I shall see how it will go with me.

“would” Greek G1014 · used in 34 verses

  • Matthew 1:19 Then Joseph her husband, being a just man, and not willing to make her a publick example, was minded to put her away privily.
  • Acts 19:30 And when Paul would have entered in unto the people, the disciples suffered him not.
  • 1 Timothy 5:14 I will therefore that the younger women marry, bear children, guide the house, give none occasion to the adversary to speak reproachfully.

“joy” Greek G5479 · used in 57 verses

  • Matthew 2:10 When they saw the star, they rejoiced with exceeding great joy.
  • John 16:21 A woman when she is in travail hath sorrow, because her hour is come: but as soon as she is delivered of the child, she remembereth no more the anguish, for joy that a man is born into the world.
  • Philippians 1:25 And having this confidence, I know that I shall abide and continue with you all for your furtherance and joy of faith;