And Jehu said, Proclaim a solemn assembly for Baal. And they proclaimed it.

2 KINGS 10:20KJV
Know the Bible

What does 2 Kings 10:20 mean?

2 Kings 10:20 describes Jehu instructing that a special gathering be announced in honor of Baal, and the people carrying out his order. The verse shows Jehu taking deliberate steps to call together all those devoted to Baal for a public event.

Jehu, who has just become king of Israel, is speaking to his officials or the people around him. The situation is tense: Jehu is in the middle of a campaign to eliminate the worship of Baal from Israel. By telling them to "Proclaim a solemn assembly for Baal," Jehu is setting a trap, gathering all Baal’s followers in one place as part of his larger plan to destroy them and end Baal worship in the land.

The Hebrew behind 2 Kings 10:20

  • "Proclaim" — קַדְּשׁוּ (qaddĕshū): This word often means "to set apart" or "to make holy," but here it is used in the sense of announcing or preparing a special, formal event. It carries the idea of making the assembly seem important or sacred, which would attract all Baal worshipers.
  • "Assembly" — עֲצָרָה (ʿăṣārāh): This word refers to a solemn gathering or a special convocation, usually for religious purposes. The use of this term highlights that Jehu is calling for a significant, ceremonial event, not just an ordinary meeting.
  • "Baal" — בַּעַל (baʿal): This is the name of the Canaanite god whom many Israelites had begun to worship. The verse centers on this false god, and the assembly is specifically in his honor, which is key to understanding Jehu's strategy.

Why 2 Kings 10:20 matters

  • The verse clears up that Jehu is not genuinely honoring Baal but is cleverly using the appearance of devotion to set a trap for Baal’s followers.
  • It emphasizes how Jehu’s actions are calculated and public, involving an official proclamation to ensure all Baal worshipers are present.
  • This verse connects directly to the following events, where Jehu’s plan to eliminate Baal worship unfolds, showing how he uses religious ceremony as a tool for political and religious reform.

Where else these words appear

“assembly” Hebrew H6116 · used in 11 verses

  • Leviticus 23:36 Seven days ye shall offer an offering made by fire unto the LORD: on the eighth day shall be an holy convocation unto you; and ye shall offer an offering made by fire unto the LORD: it is a solemn assembly; and ye shall do no servile work therein.
  • 2 Chronicles 7:9 And in the eighth day they made a solemn assembly: for they kept the dedication of the altar seven days, and the feast seven days.
  • Jeremiah 9:2 Oh that I had in the wilderness a lodging place of wayfaring men; that I might leave my people, and go from them! for they be all adulterers, an assembly of treacherous men.

“Jehu” Hebrew H3058 · used in 54 verses

  • 1 Kings 16:1 Then the word of the LORD came to Jehu the son of Hanani against Baasha, saying,
  • 2 Kings 9:22 And it came to pass, when Joram saw Jehu, that he said, Is it peace, Jehu? And he answered, What peace, so long as the whoredoms of thy mother Jezebel and her witchcrafts are so many?
  • 2 Kings 10:31 But Jehu took no heed to walk in the law of the LORD God of Israel with all his heart: for he departed not from the sins of Jeroboam, which made Israel to sin.

“Baal” Hebrew H1168 · used in 68 verses

  • Judges 2:11 And the children of Israel did evil in the sight of the LORD, and served Baalim:
  • 1 Kings 19:18 Yet I have left me seven thousand in Israel, all the knees which have not bowed unto Baal, and every mouth which hath not kissed him.
  • 2 Chronicles 23:17 Then all the people went to the house of Baal, and brake it down, and brake his altars and his images in pieces, and slew Mattan the priest of Baal before the altars.