And king Ahaz commanded Urijah the priest, saying, Upon the great altar burn the morning burnt offering, and the evening meat offering, and the king's burnt sacrifice, and his meat offering, with the burnt offering of all the people of the land, and their meat offering, and their drink offerings; and sprinkle upon it all the blood of the burnt offering, and all the blood of the sacrifice: and the brasen altar shall be for me to enquire by.

2 KINGS 16:15KJV
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What does 2 Kings 16:15 mean?

2 Kings 16:15 describes how King Ahaz ordered Urijah the priest to use a new, large altar for all the regular sacrifices and offerings, while the original bronze altar would be set aside for the king’s personal use in seeking guidance. This verse shows Ahaz changing the traditional worship practices in the temple to fit his own preferences.

King Ahaz is speaking to Urijah the priest, telling him to make the new “great altar” the main place for daily sacrifices, including those for the people and for the king himself. The original bronze altar, which had been central in Israel’s worship, is now reserved only for Ahaz to “enquire by,” meaning to seek answers or guidance. This change is part of a larger story where Ahaz adopts foreign religious customs, shifting away from the established ways of worship in Jerusalem.

The Hebrew behind 2 Kings 16:15

  • “Great” (גָּדוֹל, gadol): This word stresses the size or importance of the new altar, highlighting that Ahaz is making a significant change, not just a minor adjustment.
  • “Enquire” (בָּקַשׁ, baqash): This word means to seek or ask, often in the sense of seeking divine guidance. By reserving the bronze altar for this purpose, Ahaz separates his own religious practices from those of the people.

Why 2 Kings 16:15 matters

  • This verse clarifies that Ahaz is not just adding a new altar but replacing the traditional one for regular worship, which would have been a dramatic and controversial shift for the people and priests.
  • The focus on the king’s personal use of the bronze altar shows how Ahaz is blending or replacing Israel’s worship with practices from other nations, a key theme in his reign.
  • Understanding this verse helps explain later conflicts about worship and faithfulness in Israel, as it marks a turning point in how the temple was used and how the king related to God.

Where else these words appear

“enquire” Hebrew H1239 · used in 7 verses

  • Leviticus 13:36 Then the priest shall look on him: and, behold, if the scall be spread in the skin, the priest shall not seek for yellow hair; he is unclean.
  • Psalms 27:4 One thing have I desired of the LORD, that will I seek after; that I may dwell in the house of the LORD all the days of my life, to behold the beauty of the LORD, and to enquire in his temple.
  • Ezekiel 34:11 For thus saith the Lord GOD; Behold, I, even I, will both search my sheep, and seek them out.

“Urijah” Hebrew H223 · used in 33 verses

  • 2 Samuel 11:3 And David sent and enquired after the woman. And one said, Is not this Bathsheba, the daughter of Eliam, the wife of Uriah the Hittite?
  • 2 Samuel 11:16 And it came to pass, when Joab observed the city, that he assigned Uriah unto a place where he knew that valiant men were.
  • 2 Kings 16:11 And Urijah the priest built an altar according to all that king Ahaz had sent from Damascus: so Urijah the priest made it against king Ahaz came from Damascus.

“sprinkle” Hebrew H2236 · used in 33 verses

  • Exodus 9:8 And the LORD said unto Moses and unto Aaron, Take to you handfuls of ashes of the furnace, and let Moses sprinkle it toward the heaven in the sight of Pharaoh.
  • Leviticus 3:13 And he shall lay his hand upon the head of it, and kill it before the tabernacle of the congregation: and the sons of Aaron shall sprinkle the blood thereof upon the altar round about.
  • 2 Kings 16:13 And he burnt his burnt offering and his meat offering, and poured his drink offering, and sprinkled the blood of his peace offerings, upon the altar.

“Ahaz” Hebrew H271 · used in 39 verses

  • 2 Kings 15:38 And Jotham slept with his fathers, and was buried with his fathers in the city of David his father: and Ahaz his son reigned in his stead.
  • 2 Kings 17:1 In the twelfth year of Ahaz king of Judah began Hoshea the son of Elah to reign in Samaria over Israel nine years.
  • 2 Chronicles 28:22 And in the time of his distress did he trespass yet more against the LORD: this is that king Ahaz.