Now the rest of the acts of Jehoiakim, and all that he did, are they not written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Judah?

2 KINGS 24:5KJV
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What does 2 Kings 24:5 mean?

2 Kings 24:5 says that the rest of King Jehoiakim’s deeds and actions are recorded in another historical book called “the book of the chronicles of the kings of Judah.” This verse signals that the biblical account is not giving a full biography of Jehoiakim, but points readers to another source for more details.

The writer of 2 Kings is summarizing Jehoiakim’s reign and letting readers know that only a selection of his story is told here. This was a common way for ancient writers to wrap up a king’s life before moving on to the next ruler. The verse is part of a larger narrative about the decline of Judah before the Babylonian exile.

The Hebrew behind 2 Kings 24:5

  • “rest” (יֶתֶר, yether): This word means “what remains” or “the remainder.” Here, it refers to all the other things Jehoiakim did that are not included in this short summary.
  • “acts” (דָּבָר, davar): While often translated “acts” or “deeds,” this word literally means “word” or “thing.” In this context, it covers everything significant about Jehoiakim’s reign.
  • “written” (כָּתַב, kathav): This verb means “to write.” The verse uses it to assure readers that a written record of Jehoiakim’s reign exists elsewhere, emphasizing the historical nature of the account.
  • “book” (סֵפֶר, sefer): This word means “scroll” or “book.” It refers to a physical record, showing that the ancient Israelites kept official histories of their kings.

Why 2 Kings 24:5 matters

  • This verse clarifies that the Bible’s account of Jehoiakim is selective, not exhaustive, and that other records once existed for those wanting more details.
  • It highlights the historical practice of keeping royal chronicles, giving insight into how ancient Israel documented its leaders.
  • The verse marks a transition point in the narrative, preparing the reader for the next king and the unfolding events leading to Judah’s fall.

Where else these words appear

“Jehoiakim” Hebrew H3079 · used in 37 verses

  • 2 Kings 23:34 And Pharaohnechoh made Eliakim the son of Josiah king in the room of Josiah his father, and turned his name to Jehoiakim, and took Jehoahaz away: and he came to Egypt, and died there.
  • Jeremiah 22:18 Therefore thus saith the LORD concerning Jehoiakim the son of Josiah king of Judah; They shall not lament for him, saying, Ah my brother! or, Ah sister! they shall not lament for him, saying, Ah lord! or, Ah his glory!
  • Jeremiah 36:1 And it came to pass in the fourth year of Jehoiakim the son of Josiah king of Judah, that this word came unto Jeremiah from the LORD, saying,

“rest” Hebrew H3499 · used in 95 verses

  • Genesis 49:3 Reuben, thou art my firstborn, my might, and the beginning of my strength, the excellency of dignity, and the excellency of power:
  • 1 Kings 22:39 Now the rest of the acts of Ahab, and all that he did, and the ivory house which he made, and all the cities that he built, are they not written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Israel?
  • 2 Chronicles 28:26 Now the rest of his acts and of all his ways, first and last, behold, they are written in the book of the kings of Judah and Israel.