Be not thou therefore ashamed of the testimony of our Lord, nor of me his prisoner: but be thou partaker of the afflictions of the gospel according to the power of God;

2 TIMOTHY 1:8KJV
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What does 2 Timothy 1:8 mean?

2 Timothy 1:8 urges Timothy not to be embarrassed or hesitant about sharing the message of Jesus or about being connected to Paul, who is in prison for his faith. Instead, Timothy is encouraged to willingly accept the difficulties that come with spreading the gospel, relying on God's strength.

Paul is writing this letter to Timothy, a younger leader in the early church, while Paul himself is imprisoned for his faith. Paul knows that following Jesus can bring hardship and social shame, especially when leaders like him are jailed. He wants Timothy to stand firm, not shrinking back from the challenges or from being associated with someone suffering for the gospel.

The Greek behind 2 Timothy 1:8

  • ἐπαισχύνθης (epaischynthēs, "ashamed"): This Greek word carries the sense of feeling shame or embarrassment, especially in a public or social sense. Paul is telling Timothy not to let fear of what others think stop him from being open about his faith.
  • συγκκακοπάθησον (sunkakopathēson, "be thou partaker of the afflictions"): This word is a compound meaning "to suffer together with." Paul is inviting Timothy to join him in enduring hardship for the gospel, not just to endure alone but to share in the suffering as a mark of loyalty and courage.
  • δύναμις (dynamis, "power"): This word means strength or power, often understood as the empowering help that comes from God. Paul is reminding Timothy that enduring hardship for the gospel is only possible through God's enabling strength.

Why 2 Timothy 1:8 matters

  • 2 Timothy 1:8 clarifies that being a Christian, especially a leader, may involve public shame or suffering, but this is not a sign of failure or something to hide.
  • The verse highlights the importance of solidarity among believers, showing that sharing in each other's hardships is part of faithful Christian living.
  • This verse connects to the broader theme of 2 Timothy, where Paul encourages Timothy to remain bold and faithful in difficult times, drawing strength from God rather than relying on his own abilities.

Where else these words appear

“Be” Greek G1870 · used in 9 verses

  • Mark 8:38 Whosoever therefore shall be ashamed of me and of my words in this adulterous and sinful generation; of him also shall the Son of man be ashamed, when he cometh in the glory of his Father with the holy angels.
  • Romans 1:16 For I am not ashamed of the gospel of Christ: for it is the power of God unto salvation to every one that believeth; to the Jew first, and also to the Greek.
  • 2 Timothy 1:16 The Lord give mercy unto the house of Onesiphorus; for he oft refreshed me, and was not ashamed of my chain:

“prisoner” Greek G1198 · used in 16 verses

  • Matthew 27:15 Now at that feast the governor was wont to release unto the people a prisoner, whom they would.
  • Acts 23:18 So he took him, and brought him to the chief captain, and said, Paul the prisoner called me unto him, and prayed me to bring this young man unto thee, who hath something to say unto thee.
  • Ephesians 3:1 For this cause I Paul, the prisoner of Jesus Christ for you Gentiles,

“testimony” Greek G3142 · used in 20 verses

  • Matthew 8:4 And Jesus saith unto him, See thou tell no man; but go thy way, shew thyself to the priest, and offer the gift that Moses commanded, for a testimony unto them.
  • Luke 5:14 And he charged him to tell no man: but go, and shew thyself to the priest, and offer for thy cleansing, according as Moses commanded, for a testimony unto them.
  • 1 Corinthians 2:1 And I, brethren, when I came to you, came not with excellency of speech or of wisdom, declaring unto you the testimony of God.

“nor” Greek G3366 · used in 49 verses

  • Matthew 6:25 Therefore I say unto you, Take no thought for your life, what ye shall eat, or what ye shall drink; nor yet for your body, what ye shall put on. Is not the life more than meat, and the body than raiment?
  • Luke 12:22 And he said unto his disciples, Therefore I say unto you, Take no thought for your life, what ye shall eat; neither for the body, what ye shall put on.
  • 1 Corinthians 10:8 Neither let us commit fornication, as some of them committed, and fell in one day three and twenty thousand.