But shun profane and vain babblings: for they will increase unto more ungodliness.

2 TIMOTHY 2:16KJV
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2 Timothy 2:16 (KJV)

What does 2 Timothy 2:16 mean?

2 Timothy 2:16 warns Timothy to avoid pointless and irreverent talk, because such conversations only lead people further away from godly living. The verse stresses that empty or disrespectful speech does not stay harmless but actually encourages more behavior that goes against what God wants.

Paul, writing to his younger coworker Timothy, is giving practical advice for leading the church in Ephesus. Paul is concerned about certain teachings and discussions that distract from the core message of the faith. By telling Timothy to "shun profane and vain babblings," Paul is urging him to steer clear of arguments or talk that do not honor God and instead make people less likely to live in a way that pleases Him.

The Greek behind 2 Timothy 2:16

  • "shun" (περιΐστημι, periistēmi): This word means to turn oneself away from or avoid. Paul is not just suggesting Timothy ignore these conversations, but to actively keep away from them.
  • "profane" (βεβήλους, bebēlous): This Greek word describes something common or irreverent, not set apart for God. Paul is warning against talk that treats holy things as ordinary or unimportant.
  • "babblings" (κενοφωνίας, kenophōnias): This term means empty or foolish talk—words that are all noise and no substance. Paul sees this kind of speech as spiritually dangerous, not just unhelpful.
  • "increase" (προκόψουσιν, prokopsousin): The Greek carries the sense of advancing or spreading. Paul is warning that this kind of talk doesn't stay contained; it grows and leads to even more ungodliness.

Why 2 Timothy 2:16 matters

  • 2 Timothy 2:16 makes clear that not all speech is harmless; some kinds of talk can actually encourage people to stray further from what is good and right.
  • The verse helps explain why Paul is so concerned about false teaching and pointless arguments in the church—because they have real spiritual consequences.
  • By connecting "vain babblings" to "more ungodliness," Paul shows that what people say and focus on in conversation can shape the direction of their lives and the community.

Where else these words appear

“babblings” Greek G2757 · used in 2 verses

  • 1 Timothy 6:20 O Timothy, keep that which is committed to thy trust, avoiding profane and vain babblings, and oppositions of science falsely so called:

“shun” Greek G4026 · used in 4 verses

  • John 11:42 And I knew that thou hearest me always: but because of the people which stand by I said it, that they may believe that thou hast sent me.
  • Acts 25:7 And when he was come, the Jews which came down from Jerusalem stood round about, and laid many and grievous complaints against Paul, which they could not prove.
  • Titus 3:9 But avoid foolish questions, and genealogies, and contentions, and strivings about the law; for they are unprofitable and vain.

“profane” Greek G952 · used in 5 verses

  • 1 Timothy 1:9 Knowing this, that the law is not made for a righteous man, but for the lawless and disobedient, for the ungodly and for sinners, for unholy and profane, for murderers of fathers and murderers of mothers, for manslayers,
  • 1 Timothy 4:7 But refuse profane and old wives' fables, and exercise thyself rather unto godliness.
  • 1 Timothy 6:20 O Timothy, keep that which is committed to thy trust, avoiding profane and vain babblings, and oppositions of science falsely so called:

“increase” Greek G4298 · used in 6 verses

  • Luke 2:52 And Jesus increased in wisdom and stature, and in favour with God and man.
  • Romans 13:12 The night is far spent, the day is at hand: let us therefore cast off the works of darkness, and let us put on the armour of light.
  • 2 Timothy 3:9 But they shall proceed no further: for their folly shall be manifest unto all men, as theirs also was.