And I heard a voice saying unto me, Arise, Peter; slay and eat.

ACTS 11:7KJV
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What does Acts 11:7 mean?

Acts 11:7 describes Peter hearing a voice telling him to get up, kill, and eat, as part of a vision. The command is direct and personal, urging Peter to take action that would have challenged his usual religious boundaries.

In this scene, Peter is recounting to others how he received a vision from God while praying. The voice addresses Peter by name and tells him to "arise," "slay," and "eat" animals that, according to Jewish law, would normally be considered unclean. This moment is key in showing how God was preparing Peter to accept people and practices outside traditional Jewish customs.

The Greek behind Acts 11:7

  • The word "Arise" (Ἀναστὰς, anastas) is often used in the Greek New Testament to call someone to immediate action, not just to stand up physically but to prepare for something important.
  • "Slay" (θῦσον, thýson) specifically means to kill for the purpose of eating, highlighting that this is not just about killing but about participating in a meal that would have been religiously significant.
  • "Eat" (φάγε, phage) is a straightforward command, but in this context, it pushes Peter to cross a boundary he would have considered forbidden.

Why Acts 11:7 matters

  • Acts 11:7 helps clear up that the vision was not just about food, but about breaking down barriers between Jews and Gentiles, as Peter is being prepared to accept Gentiles into the early Christian community.
  • The verse emphasizes that the command came directly from God, not from Peter’s own idea, showing the authority and seriousness of the message.
  • Understanding this verse in its context helps explain why Peter later defends his actions to other believers, showing that he was following a divine directive, not simply acting on his own.

Where else these words appear

“slay” Greek G2380 · used in 13 verses

  • Matthew 22:4 Again, he sent forth other servants, saying, Tell them which are bidden, Behold, I have prepared my dinner: my oxen and my fatlings are killed, and all things are ready: come unto the marriage.
  • Luke 15:30 But as soon as this thy son was come, which hath devoured thy living with harlots, thou hast killed for him the fatted calf.
  • Acts 14:13 Then the priest of Jupiter, which was before their city, brought oxen and garlands unto the gates, and would have done sacrifice with the people.

“eat” Greek G5315 · used in 90 verses

  • Matthew 6:25 Therefore I say unto you, Take no thought for your life, what ye shall eat, or what ye shall drink; nor yet for your body, what ye shall put on. Is not the life more than meat, and the body than raiment?
  • Luke 6:4 How he went into the house of God, and did take and eat the shewbread, and gave also to them that were with him; which it is not lawful to eat but for the priests alone?
  • John 6:58 This is that bread which came down from heaven: not as your fathers did eat manna, and are dead: he that eateth of this bread shall live for ever.

“Arise” Greek G450 · used in 111 verses

  • Matthew 9:9 And as Jesus passed forth from thence, he saw a man, named Matthew, sitting at the receipt of custom: and he saith unto him, Follow me. And he arose, and followed him.
  • Luke 11:7 And he from within shall answer and say, Trouble me not: the door is now shut, and my children are with me in bed; I cannot rise and give thee.
  • Acts 8:26 And the angel of the Lord spake unto Philip, saying, Arise, and go toward the south unto the way that goeth down from Jerusalem unto Gaza, which is desert.

“voice” Greek G5456 · used in 129 verses

  • Matthew 2:18 In Rama was there a voice heard, lamentation, and weeping, and great mourning, Rachel weeping for her children, and would not be comforted, because they are not.
  • John 12:30 Jesus answered and said, This voice came not because of me, but for your sakes.
  • Revelation 1:12 And I turned to see the voice that spake with me. And being turned, I saw seven golden candlesticks;