Acts 6:14 (KJV)

What does Acts 6:14 mean?

Acts 6:14 records an accusation made against Stephen, claiming that he said Jesus of Nazareth would destroy the temple and change the traditions handed down by Moses. This verse shows the charges brought against Stephen by those opposing him, suggesting he threatened both the temple and Jewish customs.

The verse is spoken by false witnesses during Stephen’s trial before the Jewish council (the Sanhedrin). These accusers twist Stephen’s words, likely based on his teaching about Jesus and the new way of worship, to make it sound like he was attacking the core of Jewish faith—the temple (“this place”) and the Mosaic customs. This accusation sets the stage for Stephen’s defense and eventual martyrdom.

The Greek behind Acts 6:14

• καταλύσει (katalysei, “destroy”): This word means to tear down or demolish. The accusers claim Stephen said Jesus would physically destroy the temple, echoing misunderstandings of Jesus’ own words about the temple.
• ἔθη (ethē, “customs”): This refers to long-standing traditions or practices. The charge is that Stephen, through Jesus’ teaching, would change the religious customs Moses gave, highlighting the perceived threat to Jewish identity.
• παρέδωκεν (paredōken, “delivered”): This means to hand over or pass down. The accusers emphasize that these customs were not just traditions but were handed down by Moses, giving them great authority in Jewish life.

Why Acts 6:14 matters

• Acts 6:14 helps clarify that the main charge against Stephen was not just about doctrine, but about the perceived threat to the temple and the entire Jewish way of life.
• The verse shows how early followers of Jesus were sometimes misunderstood or deliberately misrepresented, especially regarding their view of the temple and the law.
• Understanding this accusation helps explain why Stephen’s speech in the next chapter focuses so much on Israel’s history and the true meaning of God’s presence and worship.