And they stirred up the people, and the elders, and the scribes, and came upon him, and caught him, and brought him to the council,

ACTS 6:12KJV
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What does Acts 6:12 mean?

Acts 6:12 describes how certain people stirred up a crowd, along with the elders and scribes, to confront Stephen, seize him, and bring him before the Jewish council. This verse shows the organized effort to accuse Stephen and put him on trial.

The setting is Jerusalem, where Stephen, one of the first deacons in the early church, is facing opposition because of his teaching about Jesus. The verse highlights how his opponents did not act alone; they involved both the general public and respected leaders (elders and scribes) to give weight to their accusations. This organized action sets the stage for Stephen’s defense and eventual martyrdom in the following chapters.

The Greek behind Acts 6:12

  • λαός (laos, G2992): This word means "people" or "crowd." The use of λαός emphasizes that the opposition to Stephen was not limited to leaders but included the general public, showing a broad and stirred-up reaction.
  • συνέσεισαν (suneseisan, G4787): This verb, translated as "stirred up," carries the sense of agitating or inciting. It suggests intentional action to provoke strong feelings and unrest among the people, not just passive disagreement.
  • συνέδριον (synedrion, G4892): This is the Greek word for "council," referring specifically to the Sanhedrin, the highest Jewish court. Bringing Stephen to the συνέδριον shows the seriousness of the charges and the formal nature of the opposition.

Why Acts 6:12 matters

  • Acts 6:12 clarifies that the opposition to Stephen was not just from a small group but involved both the public and respected Jewish leaders, making the conflict much broader.
  • The verse highlights how accusations against early Christians could quickly escalate into formal legal action before the highest religious authorities.
  • This verse connects directly to the coming trial and speech of Stephen, helping readers understand the gravity of the moment and the risks faced by the early followers of Jesus.

Where else these words appear

“caught” Greek G4884 · used in 4 verses

  • Luke 8:29 (For he had commanded the unclean spirit to come out of the man. For oftentimes it had caught him: and he was kept bound with chains and in fetters; and he brake the bands, and was driven of the devil into the wilderness.)
  • Acts 19:29 And the whole city was filled with confusion: and having caught Gaius and Aristarchus, men of Macedonia, Paul's companions in travel, they rushed with one accord into the theatre.
  • Acts 27:15 And when the ship was caught, and could not bear up into the wind, we let her drive.

“upon” Greek G2186 · used in 21 verses

  • Luke 2:9 And, lo, the angel of the Lord came upon them, and the glory of the Lord shone round about them: and they were sore afraid.
  • Luke 24:4 And it came to pass, as they were much perplexed thereabout, behold, two men stood by them in shining garments:
  • Acts 22:20 And when the blood of thy martyr Stephen was shed, I also was standing by, and consenting unto his death, and kept the raiment of them that slew him.

“council” Greek G4892 · used in 22 verses

  • Matthew 5:22 But I say unto you, That whosoever is angry with his brother without a cause shall be in danger of the judgment: and whosoever shall say to his brother, Raca, shall be in danger of the council: but whosoever shall say, Thou fool, shall be in danger of hell fire.
  • John 11:47 Then gathered the chief priests and the Pharisees a council, and said, What do we? for this man doeth many miracles.
  • Acts 22:30 On the morrow, because he would have known the certainty wherefore he was accused of the Jews, he loosed him from his bands, and commanded the chief priests and all their council to appear, and brought Paul down, and set him before them.

“elders” Greek G4245 · used in 67 verses

  • Matthew 15:2 Why do thy disciples transgress the tradition of the elders? for they wash not their hands when they eat bread.
  • Luke 15:25 Now his elder son was in the field: and as he came and drew nigh to the house, he heard musick and dancing.
  • 1 Timothy 5:2 The elder women as mothers; the younger as sisters, with all purity.