And the Egyptians shall know that I am the LORD, when I have gotten me honour upon Pharaoh, upon his chariots, and upon his horsemen.

EXODUS 14:18KJV
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What does Exodus 14:18 mean?

Exodus 14:18 says that the Egyptians will recognize the LORD’s power and authority when He gains honor for Himself by defeating Pharaoh, his chariots, and his horsemen. The verse points to a moment when God’s actions against Egypt will make His identity unmistakable to them.

In this verse, God is speaking about what will happen as the Israelites are escaping from Egypt, with Pharaoh’s army in pursuit. The setting is just before the parting of the Red Sea. God’s intention is not only to rescue Israel but also to show the Egyptians—through the downfall of their leader and military—that He alone is the LORD (the personal name for Israel’s God), deserving of honor and recognition.

The Hebrew behind Exodus 14:18

  • LORD (יְהוָה, YHWH): This is the personal name of Israel’s God, not just a generic title. The verse emphasizes that the Egyptians will know exactly who is acting, not just that some god is involved.
  • Honour (כָּבֵד, kaved): This word often means “to be heavy” or “to be honored.” Here, it carries the sense of God gaining weighty respect or glory at Pharaoh’s expense, not just winning a battle.
  • Know (יָדַע, yada): This is more than just intellectual awareness; it means to truly recognize or acknowledge. The Egyptians will come to a real understanding of who the LORD is through these events.

Why Exodus 14:18 matters

  • Exodus 14:18 clarifies that God’s actions are not only for Israel’s benefit but also serve to reveal His identity to other nations, even those who oppose Him.
  • The verse highlights that God’s honor is shown in the defeat of powerful earthly forces—Pharaoh, his chariots, and his horsemen—making it clear that no human power can stand against Him.
  • This moment sets up the dramatic climax of the Red Sea crossing, showing that the coming miracle is about God’s reputation and recognition as much as it is about deliverance.

Where else these words appear

“horsemen” Hebrew H6571 · used in 54 verses

  • Genesis 50:9 And there went up with him both chariots and horsemen: and it was a very great company.
  • 1 Kings 10:26 And Solomon gathered together chariots and horsemen: and he had a thousand and four hundred chariots, and twelve thousand horsemen, whom he bestowed in the cities for chariots, and with the king at Jerusalem.
  • Isaiah 22:6 And Elam bare the quiver with chariots of men and horsemen, and Kir uncovered the shield.

“chariots” Hebrew H7393 · used in 104 verses

  • Genesis 50:9 And there went up with him both chariots and horsemen: and it was a very great company.
  • 1 Kings 16:9 And his servant Zimri, captain of half his chariots, conspired against him, as he was in Tirzah, drinking himself drunk in the house of Arza steward of his house in Tirzah.
  • 2 Chronicles 12:3 With twelve hundred chariots, and threescore thousand horsemen: and the people were without number that came with him out of Egypt; the Lubims, the Sukkiims, and the Ethiopians.

“honour” Hebrew H3513 · used in 109 verses

  • Genesis 13:2 And Abram was very rich in cattle, in silver, and in gold.
  • 2 Samuel 10:3 And the princes of the children of Ammon said unto Hanun their lord, Thinkest thou that David doth honour thy father, that he hath sent comforters unto thee? hath not David rather sent his servants unto thee, to search the city, and to spy it out, and to overthrow it?
  • Proverbs 12:9 He that is despised, and hath a servant, is better than he that honoureth himself, and lacketh bread.