And that she increased her whoredoms: for when she saw men pourtrayed upon the wall, the images of the Chaldeans pourtrayed with vermilion,

EZEKIEL 23:14KJV
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What does Ezekiel 23:14 mean?

Ezekiel 23:14 describes how one of the symbolic sisters, representing Jerusalem, increased her unfaithfulness by becoming fascinated with images of Chaldean men painted on a wall, depicted in striking red color. The verse uses this imagery to show how Jerusalem was drawn to foreign nations and their ways, leading to deeper spiritual unfaithfulness.

In this passage, God is speaking to Ezekiel, telling him to deliver a message to the people of Jerusalem. The verse is part of a larger allegory where two sisters stand for Samaria and Jerusalem, and their actions symbolize the nations’ repeated turning away from God. The specific mention of the Chaldeans (Babylonians) and their images highlights Jerusalem’s attraction to foreign powers and customs, which is portrayed as a kind of betrayal.

The Hebrew behind Ezekiel 23:14

  • "whoredoms" (תַּזְנוּת, taznut): This word refers to acts of unfaithfulness, often used metaphorically for spiritual betrayal or idol worship. Here, it emphasizes the seriousness of Jerusalem’s attraction to foreign nations.
  • "images" (צֶלֶם, tzelem): This word means a likeness or figure, stressing that Jerusalem was captivated not by the actual people, but by their representations—suggesting a fascination with foreign culture and appearance.
  • "vermilion" (שָׁשַׁר, shashar): This is a bright red pigment, used here to describe how the images were made especially attractive or striking, underlining the seductive appeal of these foreign influences.

Why Ezekiel 23:14 matters

  • The verse clarifies that Jerusalem’s unfaithfulness was not just about political alliances, but also about being drawn to the outward appearance and culture of foreign nations, even their art.
  • By mentioning the Chaldeans and their images, the verse connects Jerusalem’s fascination with Babylon to the coming judgment, showing that the attraction had real consequences.
  • The vivid description of painted images helps the reader understand the depth of the spiritual problem: it was not only actions, but desires and imaginations that led Jerusalem away from God.