When they took hold of thee by thy hand, thou didst break, and rend all their shoulder: and when they leaned upon thee, thou brakest, and madest all their loins to be at a stand.

EZEKIEL 29:7KJV
Know the Bible

What does Ezekiel 29:7 mean?

Ezekiel 29:7 uses the image of a broken staff to show how Egypt failed to support Israel when Israel depended on them, causing harm instead of help. The verse describes how, when Israel tried to rely on Egypt, Egypt proved unreliable and left Israel worse off.

In this verse, God is speaking through the prophet Ezekiel to warn Egypt about the consequences of its actions. The historical setting is the time when Israel looked to Egypt for military help against Babylon, but Egypt did not come through. The language paints a vivid picture of disappointment and injury, showing that Egypt’s promises were empty and even damaging.

The Hebrew behind Ezekiel 29:7

  • "hold" (תָּפַשׂ, tāphash): This word means to grasp or seize. Here, it describes Israel reaching out to Egypt for support, showing a deliberate act of trust or dependence.
  • "break" (פָּרַךְ, parakh): This word carries the sense of snapping or breaking apart. It highlights how Egypt, instead of supporting, actually failed under pressure.
  • "rend" (בָּקַע, baqa‘): This means to tear or split. The verse says Egypt not only broke but also caused injury ("rend all their shoulder"), emphasizing the harm done.
  • "leaned" (שָׁעַן, sha‘an): This word means to lean on or rely upon. It reinforces the idea that Israel was depending on Egypt, expecting them to hold firm.

Why Ezekiel 29:7 matters

  • Ezekiel 29:7 clears up the idea that Egypt was a trustworthy ally; the verse makes it clear that Egypt’s support was not just weak but actually harmful.
  • The verse emphasizes the theme of misplaced trust, which runs through Ezekiel’s prophecies—Israel’s reliance on foreign powers instead of God leads to disappointment.
  • This image of a broken staff connects to the wider passage, where God judges Egypt for its arrogance and unreliability, showing that nations who promise help but fail to deliver will be held accountable.

Where else these words appear

“break” Hebrew H7533 · used in 18 verses

  • Genesis 25:22 And the children struggled together within her; and she said, If it be so, why am I thus? And she went to enquire of the LORD.
  • 1 Samuel 12:4 And they said, Thou hast not defrauded us, nor oppressed us, neither hast thou taken ought of any man's hand.
  • Isaiah 36:6 Lo, thou trustest in the staff of this broken reed, on Egypt; whereon if a man lean, it will go into his hand, and pierce it: so is Pharaoh king of Egypt to all that trust in him.

“leaned” Hebrew H8172 · used in 20 verses

  • Genesis 18:4 Let a little water, I pray you, be fetched, and wash your feet, and rest yourselves under the tree:
  • 2 Kings 7:17 And the king appointed the lord on whose hand he leaned to have the charge of the gate: and the people trode upon him in the gate, and he died, as the man of God had said, who spake when the king came down to him.
  • Job 24:23 Though it be given him to be in safety, whereon he resteth; yet his eyes are upon their ways.

“loins” Hebrew H4975 · used in 45 verses

  • Genesis 37:34 And Jacob rent his clothes, and put sackcloth upon his loins, and mourned for his son many days.
  • Nehemiah 4:18 For the builders, every one had his sword girded by his side, and so builded. And he that sounded the trumpet was by me.
  • Jeremiah 13:11 For as the girdle cleaveth to the loins of a man, so have I caused to cleave unto me the whole house of Israel and the whole house of Judah, saith the LORD; that they might be unto me for a people, and for a name, and for a praise, and for a glory: but they would not hear.

“rend” Hebrew H1234 · used in 50 verses

  • Genesis 7:11 In the six hundredth year of Noah's life, in the second month, the seventeenth day of the month, the same day were all the fountains of the great deep broken up, and the windows of heaven were opened.
  • 1 Chronicles 11:18 And the three brake through the host of the Philistines, and drew water out of the well of Bethlehem, that was by the gate, and took it, and brought it to David: but David would not drink of it, but poured it out to the LORD,
  • Isaiah 35:6 Then shall the lame man leap as an hart, and the tongue of the dumb sing: for in the wilderness shall waters break out, and streams in the desert.