And the Levites that are gone away far from me, when Israel went astray, which went astray away from me after their idols; they shall even bear their iniquity.

EZEKIEL 44:10KJV
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What does Ezekiel 44:10 mean?

Ezekiel 44:10 says that the Levites who turned away from God and followed idols when Israel strayed will be held responsible for their wrongdoing. This verse points out that their unfaithfulness has consequences, and they must bear the guilt for their actions.

In this part of Ezekiel, God is speaking through the prophet to the people of Israel, especially addressing the Levites, who were supposed to serve in the temple. The verse is set after Israel’s exile, as God lays out new rules for temple service. Here, God singles out the Levites who abandoned their duties and followed after idols, making it clear that their past choices still matter as worship is restored.

The Hebrew behind Ezekiel 44:10

  • "Levites" (לֵוִיִּם, Leviyyim): This word refers to the tribe set apart for temple service, highlighting that those with a special calling failed in their responsibilities.
  • "Far" (רָחַק, rachaq): This word means to go far away, not just physically but also in loyalty or relationship, stressing the depth of their turning from God.
  • "Astray" (תָּעָה, ta'ah): Used twice, this word means to wander or go astray, underlining that the Levites’ actions were not just mistakes but a real departure from God’s ways.
  • "Idols" (גִּלּוּלִים, gillulim): This word for idols often carries a sense of something detestable, showing the seriousness of their unfaithfulness.
  • "Bear" (נָשָׂא, nasa’): This word means to carry or bear, in this case, to bear the consequences or guilt, making clear that responsibility cannot be avoided.

Why Ezekiel 44:10 matters

  • Ezekiel 44:10 clears up that even those in religious service, like the Levites, are not exempt from accountability when they turn away from God.
  • The verse highlights that past unfaithfulness has lasting effects, even as Israel is given a new start after exile.
  • This verse sets the stage for the following instructions, showing why some Levites are restricted in their temple duties in the chapters that follow.

Where else these words appear

“astray” Hebrew H8582 · used in 45 verses

  • Genesis 20:13 And it came to pass, when God caused me to wander from my father's house, that I said unto her, This is thy kindness which thou shalt shew unto me; at every place whither we shall come, say of me, He is my brother.
  • Psalms 119:110 The wicked have laid a snare for me: yet I erred not from thy precepts.
  • Isaiah 30:28 And his breath, as an overflowing stream, shall reach to the midst of the neck, to sift the nations with the sieve of vanity: and there shall be a bridle in the jaws of the people, causing them to err.

“idols” Hebrew H1544 · used in 45 verses

  • Leviticus 26:30 And I will destroy your high places, and cut down your images, and cast your carcases upon the carcases of your idols, and my soul shall abhor you.
  • Ezekiel 8:10 So I went in and saw; and behold every form of creeping things, and abominable beasts, and all the idols of the house of Israel, pourtrayed upon the wall round about.
  • Ezekiel 20:31 For when ye offer your gifts, when ye make your sons to pass through the fire, ye pollute yourselves with all your idols, even unto this day: and shall I be enquired of by you, O house of Israel? As I live, saith the Lord GOD, I will not be enquired of by you.

“far” Hebrew H7368 · used in 56 verses

  • Genesis 21:16 And she went, and sat her down over against him a good way off, as it were a bowshot: for she said, Let me not see the death of the child. And she sat over against him, and lift up her voice, and wept.
  • Psalms 22:11 Be not far from me; for trouble is near; for there is none to help.
  • Ecclesiastes 12:6 Or ever the silver cord be loosed, or the golden bowl be broken, or the pitcher be broken at the fountain, or the wheel broken at the cistern.