Genesis 11:29 (KJV)

What does Genesis 11:29 mean?

Genesis 11:29 states that Abram and Nahor each married: Abram’s wife was named Sarai, and Nahor’s wife was named Milcah, who was the daughter of Haran (the father of both Milcah and Iscah). This verse introduces key family relationships that will shape the stories to come.

Genesis 11:29 is part of a genealogy listing the descendants of Terah. The verse names Abram (later Abraham), his brother Nahor, and their wives, setting up the family background before the narrative shifts to Abram’s journey. The mention of Milcah’s and Iscah’s parentage highlights the interconnectedness of these early families.

The Hebrew behind Genesis 11:29

• שָׂרַי (Sarai, H8297): The name Sarai means "my princess." This name is significant because Sarai will later become Sarah, a central figure in the story of Abraham.
• מִלְכָּה (Milcah, H4435): Milcah’s name means "queen." The verse specifically notes that Milcah is the daughter of Haran, emphasizing her place in the family tree and hinting at the close family ties among these early patriarchs.
• אִשָּׁה (ishah, H802): This word means "wife" or "woman." Its repeated use here underscores the formal establishment of these marriages, which are important for the unfolding narrative.

Why Genesis 11:29 matters

• Genesis 11:29 clarifies the family connections between Abram, Nahor, and their wives, which helps readers follow the relationships in later chapters.
• The verse shows that these early patriarchs often married within their extended family, a detail that becomes important in understanding later events and customs.
• By naming Sarai and Milcah specifically, Genesis 11:29 signals that these women will play significant roles in the coming stories, especially as the narrative focuses on Abram’s line.