In the four and twentieth day of the sixth month, in the second year of Darius the king.
HAGGAI 1:15KJVWhat does Haggai 1:15 mean?
Haggai 1:15 records the exact date when the people of Judah began to work on rebuilding the temple: the twenty-fourth day of the sixth month in the second year of King Darius. This verse marks a historical moment, anchoring the prophetic message in a real time and place.
The prophet Haggai is speaking to the returned Jewish exiles in Jerusalem, encouraging them to restart the temple’s reconstruction after years of neglect. By giving such a precise date, the verse shows the seriousness and urgency of the people’s response to God’s call through Haggai, and it helps connect the events of this book to the broader timeline of Persian rule.
The Hebrew behind Haggai 1:15
- "four" (אַרְבַּע, arbaʿ) and "twentieth" (עֶשְׂרִים, ʿesrim): These words combine to make "the twenty-fourth," showing the exact day work began. The precision underlines the importance of the event.
- "sixth" (שִׁשִּׁי, shishi) and "month" (חֹדֶשׁ, chodesh): This points to the Jewish calendar, placing the event in late summer or early autumn, a time after the harvest when people could focus on building.
- "second" (שֵׁנִי, sheni) and "year" (שָׁנָה, shanah): Naming the year of King Darius (דָּרְיָוֶשׁ, Daryavesh) ties the event to a known historical ruler, helping readers locate this moment in world history.
- "king" (מֶלֶךְ, melech): Referring to Darius as king reminds the reader that Judah was under Persian authority, highlighting the challenges and significance of rebuilding the temple during foreign rule.
Why Haggai 1:15 matters
- Haggai 1:15 clears up when the people actually responded to Haggai’s message, showing there was a real, timely reaction to God’s word rather than just vague intentions.
- The verse connects the spiritual renewal of the people to a specific moment in history, making the story more concrete and relatable.
- By tying the rebuilding to the reign of Darius, the verse shows how God’s plans for His people continued even under foreign rulers, emphasizing faithfulness in difficult circumstances.