And ye have forgotten the exhortation which speaketh unto you as unto children, My son, despise not thou the chastening of the Lord, nor faint when thou art rebuked of him:

HEBREWS 12:5KJV
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What does Hebrews 12:5 mean?

Hebrews 12:5 reminds readers not to ignore or lose heart when God corrects them, using the example of a parent guiding a child. The verse encourages believers to see God’s discipline as a sign of His care, not as something to be despised or to make them give up.

The writer of Hebrews is addressing Christians who are facing difficulties and discouragement. By quoting an Old Testament proverb, the author urges them to remember that God’s correction is part of being His children. The verse frames hardship and rebuke as evidence of a loving relationship, not rejection.

The Greek behind Hebrews 12:5

  • "Exhortation" (παράκλησις, paraklēsis): This word means encouragement or comfort, not just a stern warning. The verse is reminding readers of a supportive message, not just a rule.
  • "Chastening" (παιδεία, paideia): This Greek word refers to training or instruction, often used for the upbringing of children. It includes correction, but also teaching and nurturing, showing that God’s discipline is meant to help believers grow.
  • "Despise" (ὀλιγώρει, oligōrei): This verb means to take lightly or disregard. The verse warns not to treat God’s discipline as unimportant or meaningless.
  • "Faint" (ἐκλύου, eklou): This word means to become discouraged or give up. The verse encourages perseverance, even when correction feels hard.

Why Hebrews 12:5 matters

  • Hebrews 12:5 clarifies that God’s discipline is not punishment in anger, but guidance given out of love, much like a parent raising a child.
  • The verse helps readers understand that hardship and correction are not signs of God’s absence, but of His active involvement and care.
  • This teaching connects to the larger theme in Hebrews 12, encouraging believers to endure challenges as part of their spiritual growth and relationship with God.

Where else these words appear

“chastening” Greek G3809 · used in 6 verses

  • Ephesians 6:4 And, ye fathers, provoke not your children to wrath: but bring them up in the nurture and admonition of the Lord.
  • 2 Timothy 3:16 All scripture is given by inspiration of God, and is profitable for doctrine, for reproof, for correction, for instruction in righteousness:
  • Hebrews 12:8 But if ye be without chastisement, whereof all are partakers, then are ye bastards, and not sons.

“faint” Greek G1590 · used in 6 verses

  • Matthew 9:36 But when he saw the multitudes, he was moved with compassion on them, because they fainted, and were scattered abroad, as sheep having no shepherd.
  • Matthew 15:32 Then Jesus called his disciples unto him, and said, I have compassion on the multitude, because they continue with me now three days, and have nothing to eat: and I will not send them away fasting, lest they faint in the way.
  • Galatians 6:9 And let us not be weary in well doing: for in due season we shall reap, if we faint not.

“speaketh” Greek G1256 · used in 13 verses

  • Mark 9:34 But they held their peace: for by the way they had disputed among themselves, who should be the greatest.
  • Acts 18:19 And he came to Ephesus, and left them there: but he himself entered into the synagogue, and reasoned with the Jews.
  • Acts 20:9 And there sat in a window a certain young man named Eutychus, being fallen into a deep sleep: and as Paul was long preaching, he sunk down with sleep, and fell down from the third loft, and was taken up dead.

“rebuked” Greek G1651 · used in 17 verses

  • Matthew 18:15 Moreover if thy brother shall trespass against thee, go and tell him his fault between thee and him alone: if he shall hear thee, thou hast gained thy brother.
  • John 16:8 And when he is come, he will reprove the world of sin, and of righteousness, and of judgment:
  • 2 Timothy 4:2 Preach the word; be instant in season, out of season; reprove, rebuke, exhort with all longsuffering and doctrine.