Then Jesus called his disciples unto him, and said, I have compassion on the multitude, because they continue with me now three days, and have nothing to eat: and I will not send them away fasting, lest they faint in the way.

MATTHEW 15:32KJV
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Matthew 15:32 (KJV)

What does Matthew 15:32 mean?

Matthew 15:32 shows Jesus telling his disciples that he feels deep compassion for the large crowd that has been with him for three days without food, and he does not want to send them away hungry because they might collapse on their way home. This verse highlights Jesus’ concern for the physical needs of the people following him, not just their spiritual needs.

In this scene, Jesus is speaking directly to his disciples while surrounded by a crowd that has been listening to him for an extended period. The verse sets the stage for the miracle of feeding the four thousand, showing that Jesus is attentive to the practical struggles of the crowd. His compassion is not just a feeling but leads to action, as he involves his disciples in caring for the people.

The Greek behind Matthew 15:32

  • The word for "compassion" is σπλαγχνίζομαι (splagchnizomai), which refers to a deep, gut-level feeling of sympathy or pity. This shows that Jesus’ concern is heartfelt and intense, not just a passing thought.
  • The word for "faint" is ἐκλύω (eklyō), which means to become exhausted or collapse. Jesus is aware of the real risk to the crowd’s well-being if they leave without food, emphasizing his practical care.
  • The word for "multitude" is ὄχλος (ochlos), indicating a large group of ordinary people, not just a few followers. This underlines the scale of Jesus’ compassion and the scope of his ministry.

Why Matthew 15:32 matters

  • This verse clears up any idea that Jesus was only interested in teaching or spiritual matters; he is also deeply concerned about people’s basic needs.
  • The verse prepares the reader for the miracle of feeding the four thousand, showing that the miracle is rooted in Jesus’ compassion, not just his power.
  • Matthew 15:32 connects to the broader theme in the Gospel of Jesus caring for both the physical and spiritual well-being of those who come to him, highlighting the fullness of his ministry.

Where else these words appear

“fasting” Greek G3523 · used in 2 verses

  • Mark 8:3 And if I send them away fasting to their own houses, they will faint by the way: for divers of them came from far.

“continue” Greek G4357 · used in 6 verses

  • Mark 8:2 I have compassion on the multitude, because they have now been with me three days, and have nothing to eat:
  • Acts 11:23 Who, when he came, and had seen the grace of God, was glad, and exhorted them all, that with purpose of heart they would cleave unto the Lord.
  • 1 Timothy 1:3 As I besought thee to abide still at Ephesus, when I went into Macedonia, that thou mightest charge some that they teach no other doctrine,

“faint” Greek G1590 · used in 6 verses

  • Matthew 9:36 But when he saw the multitudes, he was moved with compassion on them, because they fainted, and were scattered abroad, as sheep having no shepherd.
  • Mark 8:3 And if I send them away fasting to their own houses, they will faint by the way: for divers of them came from far.
  • Hebrews 12:3 For consider him that endured such contradiction of sinners against himself, lest ye be wearied and faint in your minds.

“compassion” Greek G4697 · used in 12 verses

  • Matthew 9:36 But when he saw the multitudes, he was moved with compassion on them, because they fainted, and were scattered abroad, as sheep having no shepherd.
  • Matthew 20:34 So Jesus had compassion on them, and touched their eyes: and immediately their eyes received sight, and they followed him.
  • Mark 9:22 And ofttimes it hath cast him into the fire, and into the waters, to destroy him: but if thou canst do any thing, have compassion on us, and help us.